hud requirements for manufactured homesirvin-parkview funeral home

3. A soil with sufficient clay content to exhibit substantial plastic behavior when moist or wet (i.e., able to be readily molded or rolled into a 18 -inch thread at a wide range of moisture contents). Manufactured homes must not be located in a roof load zone that exceeds the design roof load for which the home has been designed, as evidenced by the roof load zone indicated on the home's data plate and as further defined by counties or local governments within affected states, as applicable, in 3280.305(c)(3) of the Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards in this chapter. (b) The foundation specifications are not designed to address flood loads. Pier and footing specifications that are different than those provided in this subpart, such as block size, metal piers, section width, loads, and spacing, may be used when verified by engineering data that comply with 3285.301(c) and (d) and are capable of resisting all design loads of the MHCSS. Navigate by entering citations or phrases Minimum Specs For Building Mobile/Manufactured Home "Code Stairs" The installation instructions must provide testing requirements that are consistent with 3280.705 of this chapter. (3) Related guidance. (a) The materials listed in this section are incorporated by reference in the corresponding sections noted. 15. (1) Each ground anchor assembly must be manufactured and provided with installation instructions, and must be labeled or otherwise identified and subject to an on-going quality assurance surveillance program in accordance with its listing or certification (see 24 CFR 3285.5) by a nationally recognized testing laboratory. For soil classifications 1 and 2 the torque probe value must not exceed 750 inch-pounds. (a) Purpose. (b) Any splits or tears in the bottom board must be resealed with tape or patches in accordance with methods provided in the manufacturers installation instructions. Where site or other conditions prohibit the use of the manufacturer's instructions, a registered professional engineer or registered architect must design the foundation for the special snow load conditions. 0000026500 00000 n 0000027207 00000 n 3285.403 Sidewall, over-the-roof, mate-line, and shear wall straps. Criteria establishing the maximum amount of displacement of a material, assembly, or component under load. (A) Any discharge grill must not be closer than three feet from a smoke alarm. 0000004486 00000 n Ground anchors must be installed to their full depth, and stabilizer plates, if required by the ground anchor listing or certification, must also be installed in accordance with the listing or certification and in accordance with the ground anchor and home manufacturer instructions. Any freestanding roof or shade structure, installed or erected above a manufactured home or any portion thereof. 0000017577 00000 n (d) Alternative foundation systems or designs are permitted in accordance with either of the following: (1) Systems or designs must be manufactured and installed in accordance with their listings by a nationally recognized testing agency, based on a nationally recognized testing protocol; or. 1. 4. (d) Number and location of ground anchors. (2) Each ground anchor assembly that has been listed prior to November 10, 2014 is not subject to paragraph (b) of this section, provided it has been previously tested in accordance with this paragraph. pier dead load, 10 psf roof dead load, 6 psf floor dead load, 35 plf wall dead load, and 10 plf chassis dead load. Galvanized metal straps or tape and mastics listed to UL 181A (incorporated by reference, see 3285.4), for closure systems with rigid air ducts and connectors, or UL 181B (incorporated by reference, see 3285.4), for closure systems with flexible air ducts and connectors, must be used around the duct collar and secured tightly to make all connections. (e) The materials listed below are available for purchase from American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania 194282959. 0000015012 00000 n 0000047120 00000 n 3. Table is based on a 3,150 lbs. The freeze protection design requirements are located in, and must be designed in accordance with, 3280.603 of this chapter. 0000007726 00000 n DCED handles all consumer complaints . A reduced ground anchor or strap working load capacity will require reduced tie-down strap and anchor spacing. Ground anchor assemblies are permitted to be tested, listed or certified, and labeled for use in cohesive soil. 0000015913 00000 n Mate-line column support piers are installed with the long dimension of the concrete block perpendicular to the rim joists. (e) Refer to 3285.902 regarding the use of drainage structures to drain surface runoff. (c) Gaps. 0000016155 00000 n 0000022374 00000 n Non-Cohesive soil. 4. 2. Other pier designs are permitted in accordance with the provisions of this subpart. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) announced this week that it has established a new Office of Manufactured Housing Programs, which . (3) When piers are constructed of blocks stacked side-by-side, each layer must be at right angles to the preceding one, as shown in Figure B to 3285.306. A registered professional engineer or architect must certify that each ground anchor assembly is capable of resisting all loads in paragraph (c) of this section based on the test methods in paragraph (b) of this section for use in soil(s) classified in accordance with 3285.202. 49 CFR 172.101 contact the publishing agency. The installation instructions must be designed in accordance with applicable requirements of part 3280, subparts G and H, of this chapter, as specified in this subpart. (1) After completion of all electrical wiring and connections, including crossovers, electrical lights, and ceiling fans, the electrical system must be inspected and tested at the site, in accordance with the testing requirements of 3280.810(b) of this chapter. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development 451 7th Street, S.W., Washington, DC 20410 T: 202-708-1112 See Figure C to 3285.402 for an example of one method that may be used to provide longitudinal anchoring. A tie intended to resist uplifting and overturning forces. (ii) Field test apparatuses must be as specified in paragraph (b)(4) of this section, and must conform to the testing requirements of paragraph (b)(7) of this section. The definitions contained in this section apply to the terms used in these Model Installation Standards. The Office enforces standards directly or through state agencies that have partnered with HUD. For roof loads of 40 psf or greater, a professional engineer or registered architect must determine the maximum mating wall opening permitted without pier or other supports. (ii) Each assembly or component of an anchor assembly must be tested by the methods established by this section, and therefore be suitable, as listed or certified for installation in an appropriately classified soil, for installation of manufactured homes. 0000029868 00000 n The home will be considered adequately leveled if there is no more than 14 inch difference between adjacent pier supports (frame or perimeter) and the exterior doors and windows of the home do not bind and can be properly operated. Manufactured home gas supply connector. (c) Plumbing P-traps must be checked to be sure they are well-insulated and covered. 0000024777 00000 n The changes made by HUD within this standard remove reference to "two attached manufactured homes" and more generically requires unit separation between any attached manufactured homes. 0000008782 00000 n 5. Jan 18 2021 Foundation Inspections More than 20 million Americans reside in 8.5 million manufactured homes. A home that meets all HUD standards will bear an insignia of compliance tag indicating it is ready for installation. (d) Prior to completing the exterior close-up, any holes in the roofing must be made weatherproof and sealed with a sealant or other material that is suitable for use with the roofing in which the hole is made. 0000024682 00000 n 0000008324 00000 n (5) The light bulb must be installed and the globe must be attached. 0000020072 00000 n (1) FEMA 85/September 1985, Manufactured Home Installation in Flood Hazard Areas, 1985, IBR approved for 3285.102(d)(3). 0000033453 00000 n 0000024394 00000 n As of the end of 2021, the most you can borrow is $92,904 for the home and lot together (the maximum is . 3280.305 Structural design requirements: user convenience only and is not intended to alter agency intent Siding, starter trim, and vents may be shipped loose in the home for installation on set-up. (3) In which fuel burning appliance flue penetrations are not above the hinge. Exterior close-up strips/trim must be fastened securely and sealed with exterior sealant (see figure A to this section). nominal sections, Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing - Federal Housing Commissioner, Department of Housing and Urban Development. It is recommended that the installation instructions indicate that the LAHJ be informed before moving the manufactured home to the site. (c) Ventilation openings must be located on at least two opposite sides to provide cross-ventilation. is available with paragraph structure matching the official CFR This term includes all structures that meet the above requirements, except the size requirements and with respect to which the manufacturer voluntarily files a certification, pursuant to 3282.13 of this chapter, and complies with the MHCSS set forth in part 3280 of this chapter. Peak flip construction means any roof peak construction that requires the joining of two or more cut top chord members on site. The lowest torque probe value resulting in the highest soil classification number must be used. 0000014570 00000 n If the space under the home is to be enclosed with skirting or other materials, a vapor retarder must be installed to cover the ground under the home, unless the home is installed in an arid region with dry soil conditions. 2. (i) Pressure-treated wood footings must consist of a minimum of two layers of nominal 2-inch thick pressure-treated wood, a single layer of nominal 34-inch thick, pressure-treated plywood with a maximum size of 16 inches by 16 inches, or at least two layers of 34-inch thick, pressure-treated plywood for sizes greater than 16 inches by 16 inches. 3285.202 Soil classifications and bearing capacity. (c) All anchoring and foundation systems must be capable of meeting the loads that the home was designed to withstand required by part 3280, subpart D of this chapter, as shown on the home's data plate. These dimensions will include all expandable rooms, cabinets, and other projections containing interior space, but do not include bay windows. 14. The home manufacturer must provide materials and designs for mate-line gaskets or other methods designed to resist the entry of air, water, water vapor, insects, and rodents at all mate-line locations exposed to the exterior (see Figure B to this section). Refer to 3285.903 for considerations related to permitting, other alterations, and on-site structures. A manufactured home (formerly known as a mobile home) is built to the Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards (HUD Code) and displays a red certification label on the exterior of each transportable section. Fittings in the drainage system that are subject to freezing, such as P-traps in the floor, are protected with insulation by the manufacturer. For each datum, the applied load and the ground anchor head displacement is to be recorded. However, prior to completion of the exterior close-up, gaps that do not exceed one inch are permitted between structural elements provided: (1) The gaps are closed before completion of close-up; (2) The home sections are in contact with each other; and. Single stack concrete block pier loads must not exceed 8,000 lbs. If you have questions for the Agency that issued the current document please contact the agency directly. (v) In line ground anchor assembly method. 0000018726 00000 n Any device or other means designed to transfer home anchoring loads to the ground. Strapping and anchoring equipment must be certified by a registered professional engineer or registered architect or must be listed by a nationally recognized testing agency to resist these specified forces, in accordance with testing procedures in ASTM D 395397, Standard Specification for Strapping, Flat Steel and Seals (incorporated by reference, see 3285.4). (vi) Method of installation at the test site. 0000008196 00000 n 7. 0000022279 00000 n Conventional footings must be placed below the frost line depth for the site unless an insulated foundation or monolithic slab is used (refer to 3285.312(b)(2) and 3285.312(b)(3)). 1. Homes built in compliance with the HUD standards are entering the portfolio of developers that have historically used site-building methods exclusively. 0000021510 00000 n Alternate configurations are acceptable provided test conditions appropriately simulate actual end-use conditions and the as-tested configuration is addressed in the manufacturer's installation instructions. (iv) A minimum of three tests must be performed and the result of each test must meet or exceed 4,725 pounds pull (3,150 1.5 factor of safety) in the direction of pull. nominal section(s), 16 ft/32 ft. 180 in. 0000014766 00000 n The pre-tension load of 500 pounds should be included in the 4725 pound ultimate anchor load test. (H) Record the load and displacement, at a minimum of 5001000 pound increments, such that a minimum of five data points will be obtained to determine a load deflection curve. Installation standards. 0000024969 00000 n Any existing ground anchor assembly tests and certifications where the angle of pull was less than 30 degrees will need to be re-evaluated in accordance with paragraph (b) of this section; and. 0000027992 00000 n (d) Sloped site considerations. (b) Foundation systems that are not pier and footing type configurations may be used when verified by engineering data and designed in accordance with 3285.301(d), consistent with the design loads of the MHCSS. (a) The bottom board covering must be inspected for any loosening or areas that might have been damaged or torn during installation or transportation. (d) All edges of repaired areas must be taped or otherwise sealed. Refer to 3285.315 for Special Snow Load Conditions. The pier spacing and loads shown in the above table do not consider flood or seismic loads and are not intended for use in flood or seismic hazard areas. (1) ASTM C 9002a, Standard Specification for Loadbearing Concrete Masonry Units, 2002, IBR approved for 3285.312(a)(1)(i). 0000023241 00000 n Place piers on both sides of sidewall exterior doors, patio doors, and sliding glass doors; under porch posts, factory-installed fireplaces, and fireplace stoves; under jamb studs at multiple window openings; and at any other sidewall openings 48 inches or greater in width. 0000018821 00000 n (ii) An evaporative cooler that is not roof-mounted is to be installed in accordance with the requirements of its listing or the equipment manufacturer's instructions, whichever is the more restrictive. Dealer/distributor disclosure statement Box 388, Selma, Alabama 36702. When an end pier under the mate-line also serves as a column pier, it may be set back a maximum of 6 in., as measured from the inside edge of the exterior wall to the center of the pier. (2) Failure of either the anchoring equipment or its attachment point to the testing apparatus, or to a minimum of 4725 pounds (when possible tests should be taken to 6000 pounds to provide additional data but this is not required). 0000016626 00000 n Examples of related areas that might be addressed in the installation instructions for meeting this recommendation include: (a) Access for the transporter. (c) All wood skirting within 6 inches of the ground must be pressure-treated in accordance with AWPA Standard U1 (incorporated by reference, see 3285.4) for Use Category 4A, Ground Anchor Contact Applications, or be naturally resistant to decay and termite infestations. (e) Temporary storage. (iii) If required by the ground anchor listing or certification, the correct size and type of stabilizer plate is installed. (d) Installer certification. Given the rapidly growing market of manufactured homes, it's critical to ensure they are compliant with the updated HUD and FHA requirements. A weather-resistant material used to enclose the perimeter, under the living area of the home, from the bottom of the manufactured home to grade. A reduced ground anchor or strap working load capacity will require reduced tie-down strap and anchor spacing. 3285.2 Manufacturer installation instructions. If a manufactured home is factory-provided with an exterior outlet to energize heating and/or air conditioning equipment, the branch circuit rating on the tag adjacent to this outlet must be equal to or greater than the minimum circuit amperage identified on the equipment rating plate. 0000004455 00000 n (b) The materials listed below are available for purchase from the Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA), 2800 Shirlington Road, Suite 300, Arlington, Virginia 22206. The frame must be designed to prevent rotation of the main chassis beam, when the diagonal ties are not attached to the top flange of the beam. (1) PS195, Construction and Industrial Plywood (with typical APA trademarks), 1995 edition, IBR approved for 3285.312(a)(2)(i). (12) Approved ground anchor assemblies. Table 2 to 3285.402Maximum Diagonal Tie-Down Strap Spacing, Wind Zone II. Flood hazard area. (a) Materials approved for footings must provide equal load-bearing capacity and resistance to decay, as required by this section. Table I.3 presents the estimated national average LCC savings and energy savings for the compliance year that a manufactured homeowner would experience under the standards compared to a manufactured home constructed in accordance with the minimum requirements of existing HUD Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards ("HUD Code") at 24 CFR part 3280 et. (b) Skirting must not be attached in a manner that can cause water to be trapped between the siding and trim or forced up into the wall cavities trim to which it is attached. Piers may be offset 6 in. The planning and permitting processes, as well as utility connection, access, and other requirements, are outside of HUD's authority and may be governed by LAHJs. The crossover design requirements are located in, and must be designed in accordance with, 3280.609 of this chapter. 0000010907 00000 n The "National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974" became federal law on June 15, 1976, and provided the framework of what we now know as the HUD Code, a national building code for manufactured/mobile homes. (1) The tank should be located where it is accessible to service and supply and where it is safe from fire and other hazards. A structure, transportable in one or more sections, which in the traveling mode is 8 body feet or more in width or 40 body feet or more in length, or which when erected on site is 320 or more square feet, and which is built on a permanent chassis and designed to be used as a dwelling with or without a permanent foundation when connected to the required utilities, and includes the plumbing, heating, air-conditioning, and electrical systems contained in the structure. Before making any connections to the site supply, the inlet orifices of all gas-burning appliances must be checked to ensure they are correctly set up for the type of gas to be supplied. (a) When the home is installed, exterior lighting fixtures, ceiling-suspended (paddle) fans, and chain-hung lighting fixtures are permitted to be installed in accordance with their listings and part 3280, subpart I of this chapter.

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