who married abishag the shunammitedivinity 2 respec talents

After Davids death, his son Adonijah attempted to claim the throne by marrying Abishag (1 Kings 2:13-25). Or maybe he is drawn in by Bathshebas political skill. Although the text does not mention how old David was when this event occurred, Davids men were concerned for his well-being and were afraid that he might be killed in battle. The Hebrew word refers to Abishags outward appearance; she was a beautiful in appearance. And she wants him to crown Solomon. In most cases, we really do not know if they were real people, and even if they were, we have very few facts. Clarify Adonijah believed that Solomons kingship was illegal. To understand the context of this story, it is important to examine the role of concubines in the royal court, as well as the history of the kingdom of Israel leading up to Solomons reign. Abishag's name starts us off with singular and curious meaning. The biblical text does not explicitly state that they were married, but some scholars believe that they were. (22) Vashti, Esth.1:19. Refer to each styles convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. rev2023.6.27.43513. When Adonijah asked Bathsheba to ask Solomon for permission to marry Abishag, there was a hidden motive behind this request. [1] Among Abishag's duties was to lie next to David and pass along her body heat and vigor because "they put covers on him, but he could not get warm". The story of Abishag reflects the problems women faced in a patriarchal setting. How should the story of David's concubines be read? In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Solomon had a large retinue of attendants and officials who served him in various capacities. Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps. There are not many women named in the Old Testament. . /a/adonijah.htm - 22k, Adoni'jah (26 Occurrences) hand. /z/zeru'iah.htm - 13k, Bathshe'ba (10 Occurrences) king into the chamber. are forbidden ever to be used by a commoner. Avishag was not married to David, and so was not forbidden (by the laws of incest) from marrying any of Davids sons, but by the rules of kingship it was at least inappropriate for her, as Davids (literal) bed-warmer, to be married to anyone but another king. Therefore, any claims made about their relationship should be approached with caution and backed up by solid evidence. The young woman, who was from Shunem, was also referred to as a Shunammite. Abishag f Biblical: name (possibly meaning 'wise, educated' in Hebrew) borne by a beautiful Shunammite virgin who was brought to the dying King David in a vain attempt to restore him to health and vigour. )"; meaning unknown; of *Shunem ), an unmarried girl who was chosen to serve as skhenet to King David. And the damsel was very fair, and cherished the king, and ministered . [9], Later Jewish midrashic and Christian traditions paid little attention to Abishag's role. However, it also caused him problems, as some of his wives led him astray from his faith in God. Is Bathsheba Abishags mentor? It has helped me better understand why she is even mentioned in the passage. Abishag the Shunammite makes her appearance in the twilight years of King David's life: a young woman, she cherishes and serves the dying King, whose enfeebled condition - lying in bed, unable to get warm, and surely close to death - contrasts with the beauty and energy of the youthful virgin. This sin had consequences for David and his family, including the rebellion of his son Absalom (2 Samuel 15-18). ). 2023 . However, Solomon saw this as a threat to his own claim to the throne, and had Adonijah executed (1 Kings 2:24-25). Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! However, there is no direct evidence that Solomon actually married Abishag. In many ancient societies it was believed that the virility of the king was an evidence that he had the vigor to be a king. If that act had been questioned she would have been a most important witness. How to exactly find shift beween two functions? Why a woman? In his old age, David suffered from an unknown ailment, King David was old and advanced in years; and although they covered him with clothes, he could not get warm (1 Kings 1:1). This young woman was taken before she could marry another man. Can you at least ask Solomon if I can marry Abishag? So, Solomon executes him. 0 Responses /a/ab'ishag.htm - 7k, Shunammite (8 Occurrences) (1) Abishag, who was brought to minister to the aged king David, love for whom led Adonijah to his doom (1 Kings 1:3, 15; 1 Kings 2:17, etc.). Why was Abishag the Shunammite important? The Woodlands, Texas 77380 Why does Matthew call Bathsheba - Solomon's mother - "the wife of Uriah," (Mt.1:6) when the OT says she was the wife David? How could I justify switching phone numbers from decimal to hexadecimal? He argues that the story is not historically accurate, but rather serves as a cautionary tale for future generations. 1 Kings /a/adoni'jah.htm - 13k, You'no (1 Occurrence) 1 Kings 2:17 He said, "Please speak to Solomon the king (for he will not tell you'no'), that he give me Abishag the Shunammite as wife." The treatment failed. Bathsheba had originally been married to Uriah the Hittite, but David had committed adultery with her and then arranged for Uriah to be killed in battle (2 Samuel 11). We know very little about many of the characters named in the Old Testament. 2008 The Gale Group. | GotQuestions.org, Why did David need Abishag to keep him warm when he had wives and concubines? Even if he sported a conventional hair style, Don King might still be one of the most recognizable people in sports t, Jecholiah Abishag is said to have mocked David when he refused her offer of So Bathsheba said, Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to your brother Adonijah as his wife. The Reason God Chose Joseph The Father Of Jesus, The Controversy Surrounding Abishag and Solomon's Marriage, Faith Can Move Mountains: Understanding the Meaning and Significance. [10] Abishag's experiences have provided inspiration for contemporary writers including Rainer Maria Rilke, Itzik Manger, Louise Gluck and Shirley Kaufman. Gray writes that Davids authority as king corresponded to his virility. So King Solomon sent Benaiah son of Jehoiada; he struck him down, and he died (1 Kings 2:2425). Some interpreters say: the courtiers think a sexually potent king is politically potent. Is the Lorentz force a force of constraint? Did Nathan and Bathsheba fabricate an oath regarding Solomon? A search ensued, and there was found one woman, of superior beauty to all other women, to fulfill this purpose - Abishag the Shunammite. Abishag then becomes the focus of a power play for Davids throne when Adonijah makes an attempt to marry her. So what was her importance? Overall, the story of Abishag the Shunammite and her relationship to Solomon is a complex one that touches on issues of power, politics, and morality. 22:15) Abishag's role was of a lower status. From a teenager living in a small town in Israel to a woman who lived with a king in a palace in Jerusalem, her life became the focal point in the struggle between two men for the throne of her husband. This also gives insight into the. Solomon is said to have had 700 wives and 300 concubines, a staggering number even by the standards of ancient monarchs. and found Abishag a Shunammite, and brought her to the king. After Davids death, Abishag is indirectly involved in the struggle between Adonijah and Solomon for the throne of David. 6 children are sitting on a merry-go-round, in how many ways can you switch seats so that no one sits opposite the person who is opposite to them now? Judas Iscariots Fate: Heaven or Hell? What Can We Learn From the Stories of Bible Characters Who Prepared? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Why did David need Abishag to keep him warm when he had wives and concubines. Thousands of Bibles, books, and studies starting at 30% off -- Shop ChurchSource.com now! Short story in which a scout on a colony ship learns there are no habitable worlds. Download our mobile app for on-the-go access to the Jewish Virtual Library, Encyclopaedia Judaica, 1998 - 2023 American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise. To her request, "Let Abishag of Shunem be given to Adonijah thy brother for a wife" ( , cf. He had a throne brought for the king's mother, and she sat down at his right hand. Brueggemann, Walter. Eventually, whether through declining faculties or an illness, he was unable to keep warm, even when fully clothed. Ask for him the kingdom also; for he is my elder brother; even for him, and for Abiathar the priest, and for Joab the son of Zeruiah. Why does Bathsheba allow Abishag to stay in the room? And he makes it happen. When Bathsheba came before Solomon, she had a hidden motive in presenting Adonijahs request. And he is trying to ally with Bathsheba and Solomon. Among . Private Company Your email address will not be published. But we dont always get enough details to understand WHY they are important. Then Davids men swore to him, saying, Never again will you go out with us to battle, so that the lamp of Israel will not be extinguished (2 Samuel 21:17 NIV). So they sought for a beautiful young woman throughout all the territory of Israel, and found Abishag the Shunammite, and brought her to the king. Starting the Prompt Design Site: A New Home in our Stack Exchange Neighborhood, Statement from SO: June 5, 2023 Moderator Action. So she said, "Let Abishag the Shunammite be given in marriage to your brother Adonijah." King Solomon answered his mother, "Why do you. 2:17 Abishag the Shunammite. Not much is > known about Abishag, her age, her family, and what she did while working > for David. One of Davids mighty warriors named Abishai came to help David. [3], Some scholars point to the possibility that Abishag is the female protagonist in the Song of Songs. ), Homage to Shmuel (2002), 37681. When King David was old and could not stay warm, his servants found Abishag to sleep with him, though he had no intimate relations with her: therefore, she was still a virgin. Vote Up (WBS). He fought against the Philistine and killed him. His courtiers said to him, Let a young virgin be sought for my lord the king, to wait upon Your Majesty and be his attendant; and let her lie in your bosom, and my lord the king will be warm. So they looked for a beautiful girl throughout the territory of Israel. Abishags story takes place during Davids last days of his life, at a time when he was unable to get himself warm and retain his body heat. Abishag a Shunammite] The Hebrew has ' the Shunammite', as though she either was already, or from subsequent events became, well known. What does it mean that the Shulammite had dark skin (Song of Solomon 1:6)? Let me know what you thought of this post by leaving a comment below. The relationship between King Solomon and Abishag, a young woman who tended to King David in his old age, is a topic of debate among biblical scholars. (See RSV). Your email address will not be published. Pulpit Commentary. Maybe he wants to buy her wisdom, so to speak, through marriage. For he is my older brother, and the priest Abiathar and Joab son of Zeruiah are on his side.1st Kings 2:19-22 (NJPS). Others say Abishag grows into a person of great self-determination. The story of Abishag and David takes place during the last days of Davids reign. And Solomon reacts in the only face-saving way possible. Solomon was the third king of Israel, succeeding his father David. When David //sherman/the childrens bible/how solomon became the ruler.htm, That David Made Great Preparations for the House of God; and That Now there was found in the city one woman, of a superior beauty to all other women, [her name was Abishag,] who, sleeping with the king, did no more than //josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 14 that david made.htm, Some General Matters and Some Biblical Characters. I suppose Abishag was important because she was neither fully David's (so a more foolish heir than Solomon might have let her go) but still closely associate with him. Abishag the Shunammite is important because until David finally chose Solomon as his successor, she was supposed to be the mother of the next king of Israel. In the Aggadah The aggadah identifies Abishag as the Shunammite who gave hospitality to Elisha the prophet (pdre 33). But David, it seems, has lost interest in governing. 1 Kings 2:21 New Living Translation (NLT) Retrieved May 25, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/abishag-shunammite. Why does Adonijah ask to marry Abishag? Verse 17. 89027, 2023 Paradise Publishing DBA Viral Believer. Bathsheba knows David loves her. So it sounds like my option #1 wasn't as far from the mark as I had imagined. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. While the text does not explicitly state that she was one of Davids concubines, it is generally assumed that this was the case. The Shunammite woman is mentioned by the midrash as one of the twenty-three truly upright and righteous women who came forth from Israel ( Midrash Tadshe , Ozar ha-Midrashim [Eisenstein], p. 474). Why did God LOVE Solomon over all the more legitimate sons of David, before He was Born? She became the kings attendant and waited upon him; but the king was not intimate with her.1st Kings 1:1-4 (NJPS). Question Who was the Shunammites? --Now the king was very old; and Abishag the Shunammite ministered unto the king.-- (See RSV). 3 Then they searched throughout Israel for a beautiful young woman and found Abishag, a Shunammite, and brought her to the king. In conclusion, the question of whether or not Solomon married Abishag remains a matter of debate among scholars. The biblical text does not say whether Abishag became Davids wife or his concubine. Abishag the Shunammite 1 Kings 2:17. Pastor Duke Taber is an alumnus of Life Pacific University and Multnomah Biblical Seminary. He views it as a threat and orders Adonijahs execution. Thus, Abishags presence in the palace was a test to see whether David could continue as a king. In the story, Adonijah first asks Bathsheba. Even . Abishag is a beautiful young woman. An In-Depth Analysis, Discovering the Mother of Jesus: Encountering Mary through Scripture, Sisters of Lazarus in the Bible: Revealing Their Impact & Biblical Insights, The Story of David and Goliath: Discovering Courage and Faith in the Bible. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. Abishag the Shunnamite. Adonijah thinks he will be king and he has an entourage, but he doesn't have the support of the whole nation (1 Kings 1:5-10). And so does his older half-brother, Adonijah son of Haggith. Do they go to heaven, or does something else happen to them. Abishag is introduced as a naarh. Learn how your comment data is processed. She was chosen for the service with great care on account of her youth and beauty and physical vigor. Ask for him the kingdom as well! Also, not much is said about her role in Adonijahs >. King David's courtiers hire her to arouse the king sexually. The introduction of David as an old and sick man serves also to introduce the struggle between Solomon and his half-brother Adonijah to become the next king of Israel after Davids death. a beautiful Shunammite (from Shunem, in the tribe of Issachar), taken into David's harem to comfort him in his extreme old age. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Kings 2:17He said, "Please speak to Solomon the king (for he will not tell you'no'), that he give me Abishag the Shunammite as wife. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. The king replied, "Make it, my mother; I will not refuse you.". According to the Bible, Abishag was a Shunammite who was chosen to care for King David in his final years. Still others believe that the title Shulammite ("peaceful") is simply the bride's married name, being the feminine form of Solomon ("peaceful . By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. She served as bed companion to David in the hope that her fresh beauty would induce some warmth in the old man (i Kings 1:14, 15), and as his housekeeper. Was the appointing of Solomon not contrary to the law in 1 Kings 1:28-30? Adonijah began to display his ambition to be king when he gathered chariots and horsemen and a group of people and he declared, I will be king (1 Kings 1:5). Whether she went willingly or was forced to go, the text does not say. Vote Up 1 & 2 Kings, Holman Old Testament Commentary by Gary Inrig. /s/shunammite.htm - 10k, Shunamite (8 Occurrences) 1 Kings 1:3 So they sought for a fair damsel throughout all the borders of Israel, and found Abishag a Shunamite, and brought her to the king. Abishag finds herself in a unique place in God's story. Among her duties was to lie next to David and keep him warm. Solomon suspected in this request an aspiration to the throne, since Abishag was considered David's concubine,[7][8] and so ordered Adonijah's assassination (1 Kings 2:1725). ABISHAG THE SHUNAMMITE (Heb. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? When the kingdom is rectified upon our Messiahs return, the lady that comes to him will be his baby girl, Mary Magdalene. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. Although the text isn't explicit about this, it's fairly obvious that Abishag is given to David in the hopes of birthing another son that will be a clear choice for the next king that the nation can rally behind. Abishag was a teenager who was probably living in the house of her father when she was taken to go to Davids palace to live with him. Amasa was the son of a man named Ithra the Ishmaelite, who had married Abigal . So Bathsheba went into David's room; he was very old, and Abishag the Shunamite was caring for him. add. Many scholars consider Shulammite to be synonymous with Shunammite ("person from Shunem"). As a queen-mother, Bathsheba understood the meaning of the request. Your email address will not be published. Have you ever wondered about the ultimate fate of Judas Iscariot, one of the most controversial figures in the New Testament and the story of, When we delve into the pages of the Bible and unpack the stories of remarkable figures, we often come across strong, determined individuals who left, As Christians, we are familiar with the miraculous story of the virgin birth of Jesus Christ, the Son of God. In his commentary on the book of Kings, Hans Wilhelm Noth suggests that the story of Abishag and Adonijah may have been added to the text at a later date in order to illustrate the dangers of political intrigue and the importance of a strong, wise king. Boxing promoter Applied to natives of Shunem. 1. This quintessential tale has, Introduction The Bible is packed with stories of people who prepared for the future. When we shift from Samuel to Kings, we start with this fairly benign story: King David was now old, advanced in years; and though they covered him with bedclothes, he never felt warm. If Abishags function was to test Davids virility, then it is possible she was admitted into Davids harem either as concubine or wife (Schearing 1992:1:24). (cf. . To Nepotian. At the outset 1 Kings, King David is near death and he hasn't explicitly chosen a successor. This question of succession threatens to throw the nation of Israel into civil war upon David's death. Spam, Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. | GotQuestions.org, What was the true issue between Adonijah and Solomon over Abishag? After Abishag was brought to the palace, Abishag became involved in the struggle of two men who had a vital role in the fight for the succession to the throne of David. Before David died, he named Solomon to succeed him on the throne. Abishag's close relationship with David would link her (possible) husband to the throne. Maybe he thinks Abishag was Davids concubine and that possessing her is a claim to Davids throne. It presents a period that spanned nearly three, In this article, we delve into the profound depths of the Book of Joshua, Chapter 24, meticulously unpacking the rich theological insights it presents. Required fields are marked *. Find her story in the first biblical Book of Kings, chapters 1 and 2. Spam, June 17 2017 Why does Adonijah trust Bathsheba? . Answer The Shulammite woman, or Shulammite maiden, is the bride of Solomon who features in the Song of Songs. 1 & 2 Kings. Did not King Solomon defile the altar by killing Joab while he was still holding onto its horns in 1 Kings? Who are the sons of David mentioned in the Bible? The text explicitly says Abishag stays in the room when Bathsheba & David talk politics. NOTE: Did you like this post? Abishag was a Shunammite woman whose account can be found in 1 Kings 1 and 2. The Bible only states that Abishag was a young woman from Shunem who was brought to King David to keep him warm in his old age. The notice (1:4) that "the king knew her not" serves less to impute decrepitude to David than to inform the audience that there would be no other claimants to David's throne than Solomon and Adonijah. Asked June 08 2017 Lets read together between the lines to find the story. Maybe he sees how Bathsheba views Abishag as a kind of adopted daughter. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"N2ZyR5Tf2edzD6BEUKvRnCtYU6.Imd7zAPapa_WMdqk-86400-0"}; (19) Bathshebah, 2:Sam.11:3. "[11], "Jesus the Central Jew: His Times and His People", "Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments 1 Kings 1", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abishag&oldid=1153616171, This page was last edited on 7 May 2023, at 10:29. Abishag (5 Occurrences) 1 Kings 1:3 So they sought for a beautiful young lady throughout all the borders of Israel, and found Abishag the Shunammite, and brought her to the king. Kings, books of the Bible, originally a single work in the Hebrew canon. (See RSV). On the basis of this and of such other evidence as may supposably have been in his possession, Solomon put Adonijah to death as an intriguer.Willis J. Beecher, How Solomon, when He had Received the Kingdom Took Off His settlement; but he desired her to be a means of obtaining a favor from his brother to him, and to persuade him to bestow on him in marriage Abishag, who had //josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 1 how solomon when.htm, Letter Lii. The story of David and Abishag is the story of an old king and a beautiful young, unmarried teenage maiden. 2 Kings 1:1-5, 14 recounts how a young virgin, Abishag the Shunammite, was brought to old King David to warm his cold bones. Home - The Bible - Bible Characters - Old Testament Characters - King Solomon. In fact, the Bible states that he had at least eight wives and ten concubines (2 Samuel 3:2-5, 15-16; 5:13; 1 Chronicles 3:1-3). The aggadah identifies Abishag as the Shunammite who gave hospitality to Elisha the prophet (pdre 33). Etymology Perhaps from the verb ( sha'an ), to be quiet, or the verb ( shanan ), to sharpen, to be teethed. Abishag's entry reads: a young woman from Shunem (ancient Israel)employed by David's physicians to care for him in his old age (1Kings 1:1-4,15) The treatment implies that through physical contact Abishag's youth could revive a dying David. Some scholars argue that if he had, it would have been mentioned explicitly in the biblical text. After Davids death, his son Adonijah requested permission to marry Abishag, which Solomon saw as a threat to his own reign. Thus, the point of the opening paragraph is to report the kings sexual impotence, his loss of virility, and therefore his disqualification as king., Another reason Abishag was brought to the palace was political. Why is only one rudder deflected on this Su 35? So, she stays on as his care giver. Abishag was the same spirit as Bethsheba and Merab. A courtier with months of solidifying relationships with the most powerful few? Either as a concubine or as a wife, David became her husband. After his death, Adonijah sought her hand to promote his treasonable aspirations, and was punished by death, 1 Kings 1:1-2:46. ab'-i-shag, a-bi'-shag ('abhishagh, apparently, "father of wandering," that is, "cause of wandering," or "my father wanders"): The Shunammite woman who became nurse to King David (1 Kings 1-4, 15; 1 Kings 2:17, 21, 22). Abishag was a beautiful young woman. They point to the fact that Abishag was considered a concubine of King David, which would have made her a potential wife for Solomon according to the customs of the time. Maybe theyre hoping to use her as a spy. Or does Adonijah perceive that Abishag is actually a political-operative-in-training? 20 "I have one small request to make of you," she said. Noth, Personennamen, index; Ginzberg, Legends, index. However, their status as concubines meant that their children did not have the same inheritance rights as the children of full wives.

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