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Adonai, our God, let there soon be heard in the cities of Judah and the streets of Jerusalem the sound of joy and the sound of gladness, the voice of the groom and the voice of the bride, the sound of the grooms jubilance from their canopies and of the youths from their song-filled feasts. Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets (CSS) if you are able to do so. There is no specific time of year when a wedding cannot take place, although many couples tend to avoid the period between the festivals of Pesach (Passover) and Shavuot which is known as the Omer and is a reflective and sad time in the Jewish calendar. Just as the walls of our home protect us from the elements, offering warmth and security, so too the walls of the chuppah that is our families and friends provide support and strength with their love. Since wedding vows aren't historically part of the Jewish tradition, couples have quite a bit of flexibility when it comes to what they recite. Two cups of wine are used in the wedding ceremony. Celebrant: B_______________ and G_______________, this is a special day in both of your lives, and one you will no doubt cherish forever. Always make your relationship a priority, and continue to nurture one another. Since traditional wedding vows aren't as common within Judaism, couples have plenty of room to customize their promises as they see fit. Signing of the Ketubah To start with we have two short, but very important, rituals. Let us help out! Heck, even different wedding gifts. Although not something you will actually see at a Jewish wedding, visiting the mikvahmikvahA ritual pool or gathering of waters used for ritual immersion to mark a significant life cycle moment, celebration, or transition, or as a component of the conversion ritual. If the kallah also wants to give a ring to the chatan, this is only done afterwards, not under the chuppah. The following guide explains the beauty and joy of these the Jewish wedding traditions. Again get creative and mix up avariationof this tradition if you so fancyeg. The second part of the ceremony showers blessings upon the couple. This day is considered a personal Yom Kippur for the chatan (Hebrew for groom) and kallah (bride), for on this day all their past mistakes are forgiven as they merge into a new, complete soul. To learn more about the meaning behind this ritual and see how its done, check out this video. The badeken is often emotionally charged as the bride and groom may not have seen each other for 24 hours or longer (as much as 7 days) until this moment. The ceremony ends when the groom (or sometimes groom and bride together or in a same-sex wedding, both partners) shatters a glass in memory of the Temples destruction. Excerpted with permission from The Jewish Wedding Now (Simon & Schuster). Im in discussions to book my first Jewish wedding next year no idea of venue yet and this insight will really assist me when talking with the couple. Bring intense joy and exultation to the barren one (Jerusalem) through the ingathering of her children amidst her in gladness. The rabbi guides each of them through a short Hebrew formula that translates to: Behold, with this ring, you are made holy to me, according to the laws of Moses and Israel. In interfaith weddings, some rabbis use an alternative version of this formula that replaces the words according to the laws of Moses and Israel with different wording (for example, in the eyes of God and humankind). Hannah writes and edits articles for The Knot Worldwide, with a focus on real wedding coverage. 9. why not both break the glass together with one swift smash in unison? Watch this video on what to expect. There is no rule as to what music can and cannot be played during the ceremony, although many couples feel uncomfortable playing music by Wagner (such as The Wedding March) due to his anti-Semitic viewpoints and popularity with Germany's Nazi party during the 1930s and 1940s. This is because God created the world in seven days and so the groom and the bride are symbolically creating the walls of the couple's new home. Shlomo and Aviva are blessed with eight wonderful, well-behaved-at-heart children. This increases the anticipation and excitement of the event. Heading to your first Jewish wedding? I vow to stay true to you, honor you, and love you for the rest of my days, until death do us part. Enter your email address below and get the latest posts delivered straight to your inbox. Traditionally, the groom did the deed; today the couple often share the honor/pleasure, smashing one or two napkin-wrapped glasses. Separate seating. May there soon be heard in the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem, the voice of joy and gladness, the voice of the groom and the voice of the bride, the jubilant voices from the wedding canopy, and of youths from their feasts of song. [Sefardim do not have the custom of the yichud room; the chatan and kallah immediately proceed to the wedding hall after the chuppah ceremony.]. G_______________: I, G_______________ , take you, B_______________, to be my lawfully wedded wife. Read more. Among the religious rituals at the party are the blessing over the Challah bread which is traditionally made before a meal, and the seven blessings which are made to the bride and groom. Modern liberal ketubot (plural) are typically spiritual, not legal, covenants between both partners, and ketubot honoring same-sex and interfaith couples abound. Although there are many laws and traditions associated with the wedding itself, other rituals take place in the weeks leading up to the big day. This is significant for those Jewish women whose husbands refuse to give them a Get, meaning they are unable to remarry. Read more. At this time there is an Ashkenazi tradition for the mother of the bride and the mother of the groom to stand together and break a plate. The marriage ceremony, conducted under a huppah (marriage canopy), has two partsthe betrothal, known as erusin or kiddushin, and the actual marriage, nissuin. The circle of the ring is a symbol of the eternal nature of the marriage covenant. How to make your wedding both authentically Jewish and personally meaningful. Yes, we're still dreaming about Priyanka Chopra's veil. Respecting our differences and sharing our strengths, may we together meet life's challenges. After the seven blessings, some rabbis will recite another set of traditional blessings over the couple. In references to marriage throughout the Bible, the mohar was paid and gifts presented, but a written contract was never . They end with the smashing of a glass. Wisdom for Love: The Blessings at a Jewish Wedding, The Ketubah: The Talmuds Master Class in Everlasting Love, Jewish Ballet Dancer Defeated Potential Career-Ending Injury, 10 Ways to Instantly Improve Your Relationship, Kadorei Shokolad - Israeli Chocolate Balls. 2. May we always remember our sense of humour and may laughter be ever present in our lives. You can also see a fun short video taken from a same-sex wedding in which we see both grooms smashing a glass. The ketubah is an ancient document a marriage contract of sorts that specifies the groom's commitments to the bride. Planning the Right Jewish Wedding for You. Jewish wedding traditions require the entire wedding party to process down the aisle, with the rabbi going first or simply starting the ceremony waiting at the chuppah (wedding canopy). Draw some inspiration from our list of love quotes for her. Closer to the wedding is the aufruf, where the groom (or the couple) recites a blessing over the Torah and is showered . An Expert Guide, 28 Vow Books to Complete Your Wedding Ceremony. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window). Jewish tradition likens the couple to a queen and king. My Jewish Learning is a not-for-profit and relies on your help. Again, some more modern couples choose to update this ritual by circling around each otherthree times and then a final figure of eight. Colloquially, "congratulations.". Few Jewish symbols have a single explanation, and this one is downright kaleidoscopic. All Rights Reserved, Embark on a Jewish Journey of Transformation, Liturgy, Rituals and Customs of Jewish Weddings, Being a Guest at a Jewish Wedding: A Guide. During the service, the bride and groom drink the first of the seven cups of wine, and several prayers are said binding the couple together. OK, cool, let's get into it. G_______________, you will go first. 88 years of expert advice and inspiration, for every couple. The ketubahis then read in the original Aramaic text andis given to the groom for him to hand to his bride and for her to hold on tofor all the days of their marriage. Welcome Statement Celebrant: Dearly beloved, we meet here today to witness a sacred ceremony: the union of B_______________ and G_______________. This is a theme that is repeated at the ceremony of itself with the breaking of the glass. Once the glass is broken, congregants will convey their congratulations to the couple. The veil symbolizes the idea of modesty and conveys the lesson that however attractive physical appearances may be, the soul and character are paramount. forever. We offer educational content; connections to welcoming organizations, professionals and programs; resources and trainings for organizations, clergy and other program providers; and our Rukin Rabbinic Fellowship provides offerings for couples in cities nationwide. This is so great to hear Pat thank you! The theme of these blessings links the chatan and kallah to our faith in God as Creator of the world, Bestower of joy and love, and the ultimate Redeemer of our people. This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets (CSS) enabled. Nurtured by this marriage, may our souls blossom, our talents flower, and our dreams bear fruit. 16 Beautiful Ketubah Designs You Can Buy Online, Say "I Love You" with 136 Love Quotes for Her, The Origin, History & Etiquette Behind the Groom's Cake, Wedding Processional: From First to Last Down the Aisle, The Best Wedding Vow Examples From Real Couples, Make Fun Memories With These First Dance Alternatives, 35 Chuppah Ideas for a Jewish Wedding Ceremony, 38 Funny Wedding Toasts & Jokes Anyone Can Use, A Complete Guide to the Wedding Ceremony Order, Our Favorite Wedding Traditions Around the World, Lebanese Wedding Traditions to Include in Your Wedding, Unique Ghanaian Wedding Traditions & Rituals, Explained, 14 South African Wedding Traditions to Know, Timeless British Royal Wedding Traditions to Know, Who Stands on What Side of the Altar? The traditions, rituals and liturgy for Jewish weddings. The "wedding" rituals began with the decision to get married. "Chuppah" can also refer to the entire wedding ceremony. Delighted to help and yes to that. The wedding ceremony takes place under the chuppah (canopy), a symbol of the home that the new couple will build together. The first cup accompanies the betrothal blessings, recited by the rabbi. Then comes a second short blessing, called the shehecheyanu in Hebrew. I promise to keep you by my side through good times and bad, for richer or poorer, in sickness and in health. Two cups of wine are used in the wedding ceremony. The Wedding Day The ceremony includes two distinct rituals, the betrothal ( kiddushin) and the completion of the marriage itself ( ni'usin ). Oh Marianne Im so pleased to hear that! Bedecken, which means checking to be certain, is a Jewish wedding tradition that involves the groom putting a wedding veil on the bride shortly before the ceremony. What Is a Jewish Wedding? And at the ceremony, the chatan wears a kittel, the traditional white robe worn on Yom Kippur. Blessed are You, LORD, Gladdener of Zion by way of her children.Loving companions will surely gladden, as you gladdened your creations in the Garden of Eden in the east. And dont forget about the Siman Tov uMazel Tov, which is usually sung right after the glass smash. Do you promise to support him completely and love him unconditionally, so long as you both shall live? Although there are many laws and traditions associated with. Here's everything you need to know. The second is called the badekenand it happens straightafter the ketubah signing. "Canopy" under which a couple is married, often thought to represent their first home as a married couple. As the officiant delivers the message above, the best man will wrap the glass in white cloth and place it on the floor before the couple. Closer to the wedding is the aufruf, where the groom (or the couple) recites a blessing over the Torah and is showered with candy. 4. May these rings forever remind you of the sacred promises youve made to each other here today in the company of your family and friends. Lets join together in prayer: Blessed art thou, O Lord our God, King of the universe, who hath created joy and gladness, G_______________ and B_______________, mirth and exultation, pleasure and delight, love and brotherhood, peace and friendship. Different rituals. During the week following the wedding, it is customary for friends and relatives to host festive meals in honor of the chatan and kallah. 8. It is open on all sides, just as Abraham and Sarah had their tent open all sides to welcome people in unconditional hospitality. G-d is praised Who created humanity in the Divine image. Are Egalitarian Jewish Weddings Possible? As with the engagement ceremony, Jews remember that even in their happiness at being married, they still remember this, and the fact that other sad events have happened in Jewish history, and pay respect to those who have suffered. The nissuin ceremony involves the recitation of seven blessings, called the sheva berakhot, that reflect themes of Jewish marriage. ", Or in Hebrew: "Harei at m'kudeshet li b'taba'at zo k'dat Mosheh v'Yisrael". A website that helps brides plan the wedding of their dreams in the simplest way possible. Founder and editor of Smashing The Glass. Also, the original wording of the blessings refers only to heterosexual weddings. With this ring, I thee wed. The Ashkenazi custom is that the chatan and kallah wear no jewelry under the chuppah (marriage canopy). The betrothal involves two blessings, one over wine and the other reserving the couple for each other and forbidding them to have relationships with anyone else. With the rise of intermarriages, Jewish clergy are confronted with questions around creating inclusive weddings that honor Jewish and non-Jewish faith traditions. The ceremony used to take place outdoors in a field or grounds. This is traditionally done with a ring. The bride is the last person to enter, and upon reaching the Chupa will walk round the bridegroom several times - this number varies. A glass is now placed on the floor, and the chatan shatters it with his foot. Blessed art thou, our Lord, who gives us joy on this day.. Thank you to Rabbi Neil Janesand Aish for contributing to the words in this guide. We've got expert-approved answers for different cultures and religions. Although the ceremony has to be under a rabbi's supervision - as they will be familiar with all the laws and customs of the wedding - it does not necessarily have to be performed by a rabbi, as long as one is present. The Jewish wedding ceremony combines two formerly separate ceremonies: erusin (betrothal) and nissuin (marriage). These blog posts offer various reflections on the experience. Many other aspects of the wedding party are similar to those in other religions - the best man, bridegroom and father of the bride will give speeches, presents will often be given to members of the wedding party, including mothers of the bride and groom and the bridesmaids, and music will be supplied either by a DJ or, more commonly, a band. Wedding Ceremony Traditions & The Story Behind Them, Traditional Jewish Wedding Ceremony Script PDF, Wedding Emcee: How To Choose The Right One For The Wedding, 20 Wedding Gift Ideas For Your Groomsmen On The Wedding Day, Gift Ideas For Your Mother-In-Law To Be On The Wedding Day. Jews fall into two main ethnic camps - Ashkenazi, the Jews of European origin, and Sephardi, Jews of Middle Eastern and Spanish and Portuguese origin - and the traditions of their backgrounds will often influence the style of their wedding and of the catering requirements. The Badeken is the veiling of the bride (coming from the Yiddish word, "to cover") that is most often seen in more traditional Jewish weddings, though it is sometimes modified to be included in a more egalitarian fashion in modern or reform weddings. Its a custom that derives from the biblical account of Jacobs first marriage, when he was deceived to marry the heavily veiled Leah instead of Rachel, his intended bride. To-be-weds wishing to customize their marriage ceremony with wedding vows should consult with their rabbi or officiant to craft a script for the wedding day. The betrothal blessings express the resolve of the bridegroom and bride to create a Jewish home, dedicated to G-d and to the well being of humanity. Get Our Wedding Planner App On Your Mobile Device. In times past this is when the marriage would have actually been consummated! Even if youve never been to a Jewish wedding, you may have heard of (or seen in movies) the well-known rituals of breaking the glass and dancing thehorahoraTraditional Israeli folk dance They make their way towards the focal point of the ceremony a canopy held up by four poles known as the the chuppah. Many couples also want to have a kiss at the conclusion of their wedding ceremony, which can fit nicely right before or after the smashing of the glass. Welcome Statement OFFICIANT (to congregation): Some people immerse to prepare for Shabbat or holidays. It is signed by two appointed Jewish witnesses, who must not be blood-related family members to the bride and groom. 3. In this article, read them in Hebrew and English, then learn when they are recited and what they mean as well as some modern variations. When it comes to catering, many people opt for kosher food - however, some people who are not Orthodox or follow Orthodox tradition may have a fish meal or vegetarian meal from a non-kosher caterer. The origins of the Ketubah go back to the days of the Sanhedrin - the Jewish Supreme Court - in Jerusalem a few thousand years ago - in order to protect the bride by the terms of her dowry. Do you promise to support her completely and love her unconditionally, so long as you both shall live? 2021 All rights Reserved By Smartest Brides. 1. Ive heard that some egalitarian couplesare now balancing this tradition by having the bride place a kippah (yarmulke) on her bridegrooms head too! It also includes a lien to be paid by the husband to the wife in case of divorce. As we work for tikkun olam, repairing the world, may God protect and guide us on our life's journey, blessing our hearts with happiness, our minds with wisdom, and our home with abundance and peace. Wine, a symbol of joy in Jewish tradition, is associated with Kiddush, the sanctification prayer recited on Shabbat and festivals. I will now finalize the sacred covenant you shall both enter into on this day. Invited to a Jewish wedding ceremony? Even couples who grew up in a Jewish home with years of Jewish education may find themselves surprised when it comes to examining traditional Jewish wedding rituals. Dealing with writer's block when it comes to telling your honey how you feel? The recessional can be deliberately messy, with the couple heading off down the aisle and then everyone else simply mixing and mingling with the guests, or it can be structured and more formal. Yichud Private Reflection The Ashkenazi custom is to have the chuppah ceremony outside under the stars, as a sign of the blessing given by God to the patriarch Abraham, that his children shall be "as the stars of the heavens" (Genesis 15:5). Blessed are You, Adonai, Who gladdens Zion through her children. This symbolises the groom's intent to clothe and protect his wife, and dates back to Biblical times, when Rebekah covered her face before she married Abraham's son Isaac. The Jewish wedding ceremony is a rite of passage that takes place over days. A Jewish wedding ceremony typically begins with a blessing of the first of two cups of wine (or grape juice). "Do you, ______, take ______ to be your wife/husband, promising to cherish and protect her/him, whether in good fortune or in adversity, and to seek together with her/him a life hallowed by the faith of Israel? [ Image: A sneak peek of my yichudwithJeremy (just as the door was closing!) Marriage; the first part of a Jewish wedding ceremony. In liberal Jewish communities, both partners give each other a wedding ring to symbolize their love and commitment. A ritual pool or gathering of waters used for ritual immersion to mark a significant life cycle moment, celebration, or transition, or as a component of the conversion ritual. Sometimes, especially in the case of evening weddings, the official photographs will be taken before the ceremony to make best use of the time available. Blessing praising G-d to whom all creation proclaims praise Jewish marriage traditions include a ketubah, which is a wedding contract. In ancient times, a ketubah was a legally binding document, signed by witnesses, describing a grooms acquiring of a bride and stating the amount that the groom would have to pay the bride in case of divorce. The ketubah is the property of the kallah and she must have access to it throughout their marriage. Los Angeles wedding planner, HoneyFitz Events, highlights a beautiful reading from Jewish tradition: The Seven Blessings: "For Jewish weddings, the 'Seven Blessings' are the heart of the Jewish wedding ceremony, which is recited over the couple as they are standing under the chuppah and can be given by friends, family members or the . Celebrant: Under the eyes of God, B_______________, do you take G_______________ to be your lawfully wedded husband? 1. is a representation of the fragility of human relationships; and a reminder that marriage will change your life (hopefully for the good) forever. There are many creative rituals for using the mikvah at any significant lifecycle moment. Plural: mikvaot. These blessings are very ancient and set the bride and groom into a wider social and sacred context. The conclusion of the ceremony is markedbythe groom stamping on a glassandsmashing it underfoot. At the end of the seven blessings, the rabbi blesses a second cup of wine and invites the couple to take a sip. Jewish musician and liturgist Alexander Massey suggests the following as a template for couples' ketubah wording. The bride and groom are required to have time alone away from family and guests to reflect on what just took place their marriage before joining the party. 5. Please repeat after me as you place the ring on the left hand of your loved one. The ceremony ends with the breaking of a glass by the groom, which is also linked to remembering the destruction of the Temples. I vow to stay true to you, honor you, and love you for the rest of my days, until death do us part. Right after the glass smash, guests usually shout Mazel Tov! (May you have good fortune!) and other congratulations. atmy wedding byEarthy Photography]. Celebrant: Ladies and gentlemen, it is with great honor that I officially present to you Mr. and Mrs. G_______________ and B_______________ Last Name____________________!! Planning the Ceremony. These words, known as the priestly blessings, ask God to bless and protect, enlighten and give peace to the couple. Rabbi Shlomo Shulman was born in Cleveland, OH and grew up attending public schools and Reform Temple there. When the bride and groom have reached the huppah [marriage canopy], the erusin ceremony begins. In traditional Jewish weddings, at the end of the processional, when the couple has arrived at the chuppah, the bride walks slowly around the groom, circling him seven times. 1. Pronounced: kuh-TOO-buh, Origin: Hebrew, the Jewish wedding contract. The Ancient Jewish Wedding The ancient Jewish wedding has special relevance for the days in which we live because these are the days immediately preceding the return of the Messiah Yeshua for His bride. Marriage, called Kiddushin, is the sanctification of a man and woman to each other. Mikvehs vary from country to country - some are up to the standard of health clubs. Weddings have been part of Jewish and other cultures for millennia, both to celebrate and to make official the marriage relationship. Plural: mikvaot. So there you have it everything you need to know. Many couples frame their ketubah for display. 24). The Jewish Wedding Ceremony is a wonderful service that follows Jewish laws and traditions. Despite the imbalance of power in the husbands favor, however, Jewish law quickly evolved to create protections for women. Sign up on The Knot to reach more couples and book more weddings! Wedding Traditions 20 Jewish Wedding Traditions, Rituals & Customs to Know From the aufruf to the yichud, these Jewish rituals blend past, present and future. 12 Rituals You May See at a Jewish Wedding. Pronunced: TORE-uh, Origin: Hebrew, the Five Books of Moses. The ceremony itself begins with the signing of the Ketubah - the Jewish marriage contract which sets out the legal terms of the marriage. Circling symbolizes the creation of a new home and the intertwining of the lives of both partners. Wedding Traditions A Jewish Wedding Vow Template to Guide Your Ceremony Examples to help you craft a personal and meaningful Jewish wedding ceremony. Just as Jews fast on Yom Kippur - the Day Of Atonement - to cleanse themselves of their sins and start afresh - so Jews fast on their wedding day to cleanse themselves of sin and come to their marriage with a clean slate. The Jewish wedding day is considered to be one of forgiveness, similar to Yom Kippur, the Jewish Day of Atonement when fasting is also standard practice. A Jewish wedding is one of the cornerstones of the Jewish life cycle and as with all religions, is a great cause for celebration. Their mutual commitment is based on who they are as people, not on any material possessions. Spoiler alert: It's like paradise, but so much better. 2002-2023 My Jewish Learning. Several websites, likeketubah.com and Modernketubah.com, offer interfaith couples a variety of texts and artistic styles. Even though some weddings take place in a synagogue, it doesn't mean that the reception will be there as well - often it is at another location such as a function hall or hotel, depending on the budget and needs of the couple, and the number of guests. Many modern couples do want to exchange spoken vows and they're becoming more standard in Reform and Conservative weddings. The reading of the ketubah acts as a break between the first part of the ceremony Kiddushin ("betrothal"), and the latter part Nissuin ("marriage"). The kallah then settles at the chatan's right-hand side. Some couples loan theirs for weddings of family and friends, and some have raised their huppah for a baby-naming or brit milah ceremony. We consecrate ourselves to one another, entering into a sacred covenant of love, trust and commitment. Immersion in a mikvah is also a final step in the conversion process; a natural body of water also can serve as a mikvah. It is a time for families and friends to celebrate the love between the bride and groom and witness their commitment to each other. Blessing over the wine symbol of joy The below promise is generally spoken as the rings are placed on the bride's finger and/or the groom's finger. Jewish marriage is integral to Gods plan of ongoing creation, which began with the creation of the first human couple, Adam and Eve. Rehearsal Dinners, Bridal Showers & Parties, Flower Girl Dresses and Ring Bearer Outfits. A popular variation on traditional circling is for each partner to circle the other three times, followed by a final, seventh circle that the couple does together. "a good star." The entertainer . After these are recited, the couple drinks from the cup. Now its time for the wedding party to enter the main ceremony area where all the guests are seated. Alison Dunn Photography by Kim Forrest Updated Feb 03, 2023 The custom of the bride circling the bridegroom seven times has been interpreted as the symbolic building of a wall of love around the relationship of the bride and groom. (ritual bath) prior to the wedding is something individuals may do before their marriage as a way to mark the transition from being single to being married. Oncethe just-marriedcouple have processed out of the ceremony area, the final part ofthe order of service takes place and thats the Yichud. The sheva berakhot are repeated after dinner and optionally each night for a week at celebratory dinners with family and friends. The ring should be made of plain gold, without blemishes or ornamentation (e.g. Now comes the reading of the ketubah (marriage contract) in the original Aramaic text. Jason Wheeler is the co-founder and author of smartestbrides.com. Often when the groom is playing his part in the service, members of the congregation will shower him with sweets, (younger members of the community tend to throw harder, in a jovial manner!). But 2,000 years ago norms were quite different. Examples to help you craft a personal and meaningful Jewish wedding ceremony. As many people refrain from parties involving music and dancing during this period, it is not considered to be a good time to hold a wedding. There are several interpretations of the meaning of smashing a glass, as well as contemporary alternative interpretations. The groom wears a Jilaba, a red hat and a white caftan. With a concrete foundation from which to grow, they have made the decision to take the vow of marriage and spend the rest of their lives together. The chatan now takes the wedding ring in his hand, and in clear view of two witnesses, declares to the kallah, "Behold, you are betrothed unto me with this ring, according to the law of Moses and Israel." In the UK, Sunday is the most popular day for Jewish weddings to be held - in countries such as the US it is also common for weddings to be held on Saturday night after the Sabbath.

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