2nd virginia state regiment revolutionary wardivinity 2 respec talents

Presented by A. J. It bears the numeral 1. Flagg, C.A. Those 380 Virginians were coming as reinforcements, but began to return to Virginia after learning of the surrender. Wright, Robert K. The Continental Army. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Military units of Virginia in the American Revolution, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Captain John McElhaney (replaced Capt. [1][2] By May, 1778, the regiment was in Valley Forge training with the Continental Army. Rearrangement of the Virginia Line. Generously given to the Society by Carter Chinnis. It was presented by Madison and Norma McClintic in memory of William Wallace McClintic, Jr., PFC, USMC, who died of wounds received on Iwo Jima, March 1945. Women in the . Raised by Colonel William Grayson, the regiment participated in actions in Northern New Jersey in early 1777, at Brandywine in September 1777, at Germantown in October 1777, and at Monmouth in June 1778. *Originally from New York, Kerry Mitchell is currently the Historic Interpreter at Rippon Lodge Historic Site, part of Prince William Countys Historic Preservation Division. Taliaferro), Captain Nathaniel Welch (replaced Capt. He was part of the committee offering George Washington the command of Virginias militia and as well as the committee with George Mason and Henry Lee II raising troops to defend Virginia. While encamped around New York City in both the Hudson Highlands and Northern New Jersey, officers deemed supernumerary were given new assignments (while officially holding their prior titles) and parties of men would be assigned duties under various captains. The original is at Independence National Historic Park, in Philadelphia. The 2d Virginia Regiment (the spelling most commonly used in period references) was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. Rochambeau was the French Kings Commander-In-Chief in America. . Presented in honor of Marvin K. Heffner, by his wife Anita and children Suzanne Heffner Brown and John George Heffner. While Henry was a politician, Woodford had served in the French and Indian War and had real military experience. In August 1777, Washington marched his army to counter the British landing at Head of Elk, Maryland with the objective of Philadelphia. Generously given to the Society by Carter Chinnis. The 2nd Virginia State Regiment replaced the 13th Virginia Regiment. Learn how and when to remove this template message, website a living history organization recreating the 2d Virginia Regiment, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2nd_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1086741052, 4th Company - Captain William Taliaferro, September 29, 1775. Originally raised for one year's state service, the 2d Virginia was accepted by Congress for Continental service on February 13, 1776, and reorganized at Suffolk as part of the Continental Army. Legend says the flag was hastily made by a lady admirer of Washington from a damask curtain. [14] The British then concentrated on Scott's brigade, which held Stephen's left flank. Roll Box Nos. [22], Grayson suggested to Jackson that they attack the British right wing, but Jackson declined. 1 Formation; 2 In the Contintenal Army; 3 Disbandment; 4 Field Officers; 5 Company Commanders; The second unit became the Virginia Continental Artillery Company which was formed in the summer of 1776 at Williamsburg. Contact Al. James Fitzhugh Ferneyhough by a group of his friends. This regiment was organized by Colonel Gansevoort after the Canadian expedition in 1776. R. McIlvaine [!]. Presented in memory of certain officers and men from Chesterfield County and Richard Bland, by General Edwin Cox, a former president. Originally raised for one year's state service, the 2d Virginia was accepted by Congress for Continental service on February 13, 1776, and reorganized at Suffolk as part of the Continental Army. The question mark (?) These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. Wright, Robert K. The Continental Army. The regiment camped at Middlebrook in the winter of 1778-79 and participated in the Battle of Monmouth. Minor), This page was last edited on 14 November 2022, at 20:01. This comprised of red, blue and white stripes and a canton in the upper left bearing a pine tree. Entered Valley Forge May 1778 with 402 men assigned, 396 fit for duty. Documents submitted by Virginia pensioners and widows to claim a state pension, https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/revolutionary-pensions, search Copy Citation The Flag was carried at the September 11, 1777 Battle of Brandywine, in a Company that was part of the Seventh Pennsylvania. In August 1777, Washington marched his army to counter the British landing at Head of Elk, Maryland, with the objective of Philadelphia. 2nd Virginia Regimentof the Continental Line, NWTA, ABOUT: 2nd Virginia Regiment of the Continental Line (NWTA) Rev War References/Links, Reenactor NWTA (Second Virginia) InformationWikipedia Information about 2nd Virginia Rgt, How To Articles Musket/Pistol/Rifle Firing/Cleaning PDFs: 2nd Virginia Timelines 2nd Virginia Origins, PDFs: 2nd Virginia History (Select NWTA files) 2VA History Revolutionary War Medicine. The 2nd Virginia State Regiment was a regiment of regular state troops from Virginia which fought during the American Revolutionary War. They would see fighting against Loyalists and Indians outside of Savannah at the Battle of Ogeechee Creek in the spring of 1782. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree.These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. John Patton, by his descendants Steve Atkinson and Prescott Atkinson. bearing the State seal with the motto, Sic Semper Tyrannis Thus Always to Tyrants. It is universally believed they behaved the best of any troops in the field." On July 7, 1807, Thomas passed away at Rippon Lodge where he is buried in the family cemetery. and Waters, W.O.(1913. One of two flags of this Regiment (See above flag description). Virginia in the Revolutionary War. The one on display in Richmond, was donated by friends of McLain T. OFerrall. Critical Thinking. Flagg, C.A. Presented by William Ronald Cocke III, in memory of his Revolutionary ancestor, Captain Chastain Cocke. The regiment marched to Baltimore, Maryland where it was equipped and then dispatched to Maryland's Eastern Shore to suppress local Loyalists, before making their way to Philadelphia for clothing, and finally joined the Main Army as part of Weedon's Brigade in Greene's Division. and T. Wilson Wilmer in memory of their father, Arthur P. Wilmer. Colonel Woodford was promoted to brigadier general and Alexander Spottswood became colonel of the 2d Virginia Regiment on February 21, 1777. At this point, regimental history becomes very confusing to track. The costly campaign led to the final defeat of Lord Cornwallis. Youll get hints when we find information about your relatives . 2nd Virginia State Regiment. Presented by the Virginia Society. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can be viewed by all Ancestry subscribers. The Stars follow the canton of the Grand Union flag. Even with this new consolidation, the regiments were understrength, and from this point forward would never operate as a "regiment" again. On September 14, 1778, the 2d Virginia Regiment is officially consolidated with the 6th Virginia Regiment to make a "new" 2d Virginia Regiment. (Hamilton James), 1881- Call number 13489604 Camera Canon 5D External-identifier Thomass election to the House coincided with the brewing unrest brewing between the colonists and Great Britain. Dunmore would remove his force to Gywnn's Island, a small island where the Rappahannock River meets the Chesapeake Bay, where they would stay for several months along with a small flotilla of Royal Navy and loyalist ships. There were Fleur-de-lis in the corners with the royal arms in the center. The Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment was reorganized in January 1779 and was stationed at Fort Pitt, headquarters of the Continental Army's Western Department, in present-day western Pennsylvania primarily to help in the defense of frontier settlements from raids by British-allied Indian tribes. Bernard), Captain Machen Boswell (replaced Capt. Captain Stokes would receive several cuts to the face and Captain Catlett was killed. Colonel William Brent, and Major John Lee. History [ edit] Origins [ edit] The regiment originated from the Charles City-Henrico County Regiment of Militia founded in 1652. Companion of flags which commemorated the defense of Ft. Moultrie in 1776, and which were then carried on to even greater bravery and tragedy in the assault on the British Spring Hill redoubt at Savannah, Georgia, in 1776. Discover the meaning and history behind your last name and get a sense of identity and discover who you are and where you come from. Presented by Robert Bolling Lancaster in memory of his ancestor, Captain Robert Bolling. The men of Gaskins' Battalion were reorganized in December 1781 under Thomas Posey, another former 2d Virginia Regiment officer, and join General Anthony Wayne's detachment sent south to South Carolina and Georgia. First used on the sloop Ranger, commanded by John Paul Jones. However, Lee created an ad hoc command made up of Grayson's Detachment, Butler's detachment, Henry Jackson's detachment, and Eleazer Oswald's four cannons and sent the troops forward under Wayne. Even with this new consolidation, the regiments were understrength, and from this point forward would never operate as a "regiment" again. Center of Military History, United States Army, 1983. p. 147. It was presented in honor of Frank M. Galleher, Jr., a past president of the Virginia Society. Offering engaging perspectives on the Revolutionary War Era, Emerging Revolutionary War is honored to share the post below by guest historian Kerry Mitchell. the first official flag adopted by Congress, June 14, 1777. They would raid Stafford County in late July 1776 before sailing for New York City. Battles, People, The War Years (1775-1783) November 22, 2022 November 21, 2022. Indexed. Colonel Banastre Tarleton of the British Legion caught up to Buford at Waxhaws, asked for his surrender, and when it was not given, cut the 3rd Virginia Detachment to pieces. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. Colonel Thomas Gaskins. The regiment was authorized by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Virginia in December of 1776 as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. Colonel Febiger retains his command and Lt. The 2d Virginia Regiment, along with elements of the Culpeper Minutemen, engaged the British at the Battle of Great Bridge (modern day Chesapeake Virginia), which was a decisive victory. in Historic Preservation from the University of Mary Washington, a M.A. Research genealogy for John Ferguson, Revolutionary War Veteran of the 2nd Virginia State Regiment of Essex County, Virginia, USA, as well as other members of the Ferguson, Revolutionary War Veteran of the 2nd Virginia State Regiment family, on Ancestry. It demonstrates how little concern there was in the first decades of the United States for standardized flag patterns. In September, 1775, two strong floating batteries were launched on the Charles River, Massachusetts, and in the following month opened fire on the British in Boston. But, he soon observed that Sir Henry Clinton was bearing down on him with at least 6,000 troops. Captain Gustavus Conyngham flew this flag on his vessels, the Surprise and the Revenge in his successful attacks on British commerce in 1777. Serapis, and captured September 23, 1779 by John Paul Jones in Harbor of the Texel, Holland. 2nd Virginia Regiment 3. Garnett), Captain John Hudson (Replaced Capt. Family Tree . Washington was convinced that capable officers were being held back by the states on political grounds. Some regiments existed only on paper. One observer believed that the brigades of Scott and Muhlenberg (Greene's division) acted together. The flag has 13 blue stars, each with eight points, against a white background. the flag of the United States with 50 stars, including the two representing the most recently added states of Hawaii and Alaska. While Colonel Patrick Henry of the 1st Virginia Regiment was technically the commander-in-chief of Virginia's forces, correspondence between the President of Virginia's Committee of Safety Edmund Pendleton and Colonel Woodford indicates that this was a political decision in recognition of Henry's efforts prior to the outbreak of hositilies. The 2d Virginia Regiment (the spelling most commonly used in period references) was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. It was also used by various units of the American Army during the Revolution. At this point, regimental history becomes very confusing to track. A detachment of the 2d Virginia Regiment fought as part of Maxwell's Light Corps, a provisional formation made up of drafts of 100 men from each brigade, under Lt. [24] Farther on, Washington and Lee patched together a line consisting of Jeremiah Olney's brigade, detachments under Walter Stewart, Nathaniel Ramsey, and Henry Livingston Jr., and Oswald's four guns. Col. Gregory Smith 1777-78 Col Brent 1779 (Valley Forge?). The motto Excelsior means Higher or loftier. In Scott's absence, Grayson took charge of the 4th Virginia Brigade which became known as Grayson's Detachment. The original flag (along with a sister flag with blue field) was captured by the British near Ft. Anne, New York on July 8, 1777, and was shipped to England. Gaskins' Battalion would be assigned to a Continental detachment under General Lafayette during the Virginia Campaign in 1781, and later the Main Army under Washington at Yorktown, but were consistently held in reserve and never saw actual fighting. A month earlier, led by Ethan Allen and Seth Warner, they had taken Ticonderoga and Crown Point. The field officers were Colonel Grayson, Lieutenant Colonel Leven Powell, and Major John Thornton. Battle, Jr. Presented by Matilda H. Spessard and Rutherford H. Spessard, Jr. in memory of Rutherford Houston Spessard. Is similar to most of the French Regimental Colours of the period. Virginia's Continental Line regiments were dramatically under strength. [3][4], In April and May 1780, most of the regiment was discharged. "Ch*ter" would match "Charter", "Character", and "Chapter", and "Temp*" would match "Temptation", "Temple", and "Temporary". Presented by Harry H. Augustine, Jr. Jackson had seen two of Oswald's guns pulling back and asked Lee's aide John Francis Mercer for new orders. It was decided that it would brigade with the 5th and 11th Virginia Regiments to "compose a Battalion" and that these there regiments would "furnish 61 Men for the Light Infantry". Stephen's Brigade was engaged in an embarrassing example of "friendly fire" with Wayne's Brigade as they too had to retreat after pressing so much further than the Pennsylvanians mistook them for the British in the fog of battle because of the direction they were coming from. The Regiment saw action at Saratoga, Brandywine, Germantown and other battle points. Sometimes, instead of the 13 alternate orange and black stripes, the colours were yellow and white. Raised in Amelia District, 6th Company - Captain Richard Kidder Meade, October 24, 1775. War Years (1775-1783) Techniques & Tech. Bernard), Captain Machen Boswell (replaced Capt. However, Greene's column was late arriving on the field[17] and its deployment was marked by "monumental" confusion. Presented to the Society in honor of Pvt. He enlisted in the army in 1776, and served in the 9th Virginia Regiment of the Continental Line. Colonel Gustavus Brown Wallace, Major Charles Pelham, Captains Alexander Parker and Benjamin Taliaferro can be placed with this detachment. The 1st and 2d Virginia Detachments were sent to Charlestown, South Carolina, where they were captured with the surrender of the town on May 12, 1780. He passed away on December 20, 1794 in Fauquier County, Virginia, USA. The flag was presented in memory of Frank M. Galleher, Jr., a former president of the Virginia Society, by his wife, Katherine Huntley Galleher, and his three sons, Frank M. III, Moscoe Huntley, and Wayne B. Galleher. This may at one time been the flag of the 1st Connecticut whose colours were yellow. It is known that Captains Francis Cowherd and John Stokes were also with this detachment. The "new" 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments would fight with General Nathanael Greene's army in the Carolinas at the Battle of Guilford Court House, the siege of Ninety-Six, Battle of Hobkirk's Hill, and Battle of Eutaw Springs. Colonel Richard Parker, and Major Ralph Falkner. [10] On that day, Sir William Howe maneuvered one wing of his army 17 miles (27km) to reach Osborn's Hill in the American right rear. This Regiment formed in 1758 was one of four brought by Rochambeau to America in 1780 to help the young nation gain its independence from England. By the time the Virginians made it ashore, Dunmore's force withdrew to its ships and sailed away. Center of Military History, United States Army, 1983. p. 147. William Woodford, of Caroline County, named colonel, along with Lieutenant Colonel Charles Scott and Major Alexander Spotswood were the regiment's initial field officers. Washington was convinced that capable officers were being held back by the states on political grounds. Between 1777 and 1785, the Virginia General Assembly passed several laws authorizing pensions for disabled soldiers and for widows of soldiers who died while on active duty. A return written by Inspector General Steuben indicates that the regiment only had 180 rank and file, which could form two divisions. Revolutionary War Veterans Marker. Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 (National Archives Microfilm Publication M246). [5] Three Additional Regiments were allotted to Virginia. Colonel Charles Dabney, Lt. It has the Red Cross of St. George. The canton is that of the Union of England and Scotland, the crosses of St. George and St. Andrew. The 2d Virginia Regiment (the spelling most commonly used in period references) was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. [7] The other units in Scott's Brigade were the 4th, 8th, and 12th Virginia Regiments[8] and Patton's Additional Continental Regiment. He was in the battle of Yorktown, where Lord Cornwallis was captured. [1] On 15 November the remaining men of Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment were attached. Captain Stokes would receive several cuts to the face and Captain Catlett was killed. He went back to Prince William County to have the resolution passed by county leaders (which they did on June 6th). Colonel Abraham Buford led the Third Virginia Detachment, with two companies of the 2nd Virginia Regiment and 40 Virginia Light Dragoons. The regiment remained in the service of the Continental Army until late 1779 when called back to Virginia. In Virginia. Colonel Gustavus Brown Wallace, Major Charles Pelham, Captains Alexander Parker and Benjamin Taliaferro can be placed with this detachment. Left Valley Forge with 401 men assigned, 299 fit for duty. After being passed over for a promotion, Thomas gave in his resignation on June 10, 1777. The 2d Virginia Regiment entered winter quarters at Valley Forge, emerging in June 1778 to fight at the Battle of Monmouth on June 28, 1778. Colonel Thomas Gaskins. [25] Except for two New Jersey regiments and Cilley's and Parker's detachments, Lee's division was sent to the rear to reorganize. This regiment was organized from riflemen that marched to Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1775, under Daniel Morgan. When the number of Virginia regiments was reduced to 11 from 15, the 11th Virginia became the 7th Virginia. Location State Records Collection. The 2nd Virginia State Regiment was a regiment of regular state troops from Virginia which fought during the American Revolutionary War. James told a story about this battle, that before his regiment went into action, the officers had their men mix whiskey with gun powder and drink the mixture to make them "nervy". Teacher's Guide; Reviews.

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