list of officers in the revolutionary warespn conference usa football teams 2023

The following information may be found in these records: Name of soldier or sailor. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. He was mortally wounded while fighting theBritish Armyduring theBattle of Camden. William (North Carolina), Armstrong, Chap. Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. A statue of the Revolutionary War general, newly prominent thanks to the musical Hamilton, has been removed from its place outside Albany City Hall because he enslaved people. The following 88 pages are in this category, out of 88 total. [5] Despite the federal government initially prohibiting volunteer units the MexicanAmerican War, a volunteer unit raised in Delaware would serve in the battles of Contreras, Cherubusco, Molino del Rey, and Chapultepec, losing so many men that the unit was nicknamed "The Bloody 11th. Nathaniel (Massachusetts), Alexander, Lt. Charles, Jr. (North Carolina), Alexander, Maj. Gen. William (Rhode Island), Alexander, Surg. Cyrus Lightfoot (Virginia), Rodgers, Surg. Nathaniel, Jr. (Pennsylvania), Irvine, Brig. Addison (Massachusetts), Roberts, Capt. He played a key role in the victory at Saratoga but was overlooked many times for promotions. The Society of the Cincinnati was established by the officers of the Continental Army in 1783 to perpetuate the memory of their struggle for American independence and to preserve their patriotic brotherhood. He also took part in the Saratoga Campaign and the Siege of Yorktown. About 2,500 settled in Canada, the majority in Quebec and some also in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and present-day Ontario. The following six principalities within the Holy Roman Empire signed treaties with Great Britain to provide troops for the war: Hesse-Cassel, Brunswick-Wolfenbttel, Simon, Jr. (New Hampshire), Saulieu de La Chomonerie, Charles-Franois de (France), Saunders, Capt. Lachlan McIntosh An officer from Georgia that known for a duel more than what he accomplished on the battlefield. The units fought against the British, Loyalists, and Cherokee Native Americans that aligned themselves with British forces. 202.785.2040. It was originally planned by General James Oglethorpe prior to the founding of the Province of Georgia, the British colony that would become the U.S. state of Georgia. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Officers were educated in military tactics and success on the battlefield usually meant political success. 2023 The American Revolution Institute of the Society of the Cincinnati, Inc. American Revolution Research Resources Online, Why Revolutionary War Battlefields Matter, Ten Great Revolutionary War Battlefield Parks, Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War, Plan of Instruction on the American Revolution, Officers Represented in the Society of the Cincinnati. David Wooster An American general who served in the French and Indian Warand in theAmerican Revolutionary War. During the Battle of Camden, his men stood strong and earned him a promotion to major general. After the duel, Washington transferred him to the north where he commanded North Carolina troops. Charles Lee A controversial figure during the American Revolution. John McKnitt (North Carolina), Alexander, Capt. This was as a result of citizens' pleas for protection from the French and Indians on the western borders. Throughout the war, McDougall was an outspoken advocate for the Continental Army and for better conditions for its soldiers. Ethan Allen, Field Officer Seth Warner, Field Officer Captains Remember Baker Robert Cochran Michael Veal Peleg Sutherling Gideon Warren Wait Hopkins George Washington was nominated by John Adams to be the Commander-in-chief of the Continental Army. Authors Talk Washingtons Marines: The Origins of the Corps and the American Revolution, 1775-1777, In the early days of the Revolutionary War, the Continental Congress rushed to form an army but soon realized that, to win its freedom, America would need men who could fight both on land and sea. Richard (North Carolina), Sinkler, Lt. Richard, Jr. (New Hampshire), Sisgaw, Jean-Baptiste dAuthier de (France), Smith, Lt. Col. Alexander Lawson (Maryland), Smith, Surgeons Mate Alexander (Maryland), Smith, Surgeons Mate Ebenezer Augustus (Delaware), Smith, Surgeons Mate William Pitt (New York), Solignac, Artus, Charles, Marie, marquis du Vivier de Fay (France), Sproat, Lt. Col. Ebenezer (Massachusetts), St. Clair, Maj. Gen. Arthur (Pennsylvania), St. John, Capt. John (North Carolina), McIntire, Capt. Weapons also varied depending on the unit. Eventually, George Washington was given control as the colonies united. This website requires a paid subscription for full access. Lt. Col. Daniel (Rhode Island), Lytle, Lt. Col. Archibald (North Carolina), Mac Mahon, marquis dguilly et de Vianges, Charles Laure de (France), Maclean, Surgeons Mate William (North Carolina), Maigret et du Saint-Empire, Jean Franois, comte de (France), Majastres, Henri-Csar de Castellane, marquis de (France), Malartic, Louis, Hippolyte de Maurs, comte de (France), Maleissye, Charles, Franois Tardieu, vicomte de (France), Mandelot, Franois, Charles Bataille, chevalier puis marquis de (France), Marbotin de Ruberan, Jean-Baptiste, Franois de (France), Marcel, Guillaume-Matthieu Dumas de Saint (France), Marguerie, Lonor, Charles, Paul, Hyacinthe de (France), Marin de Carranrais, Jean-Baptiste, Philippe de (France), Marion, Lt. Col. Francis (South Carolina), Marion, Lt. Gabriel, Jr. (South Carolina), Marshall, Capt. While deaths of officers happened it was not standard practice. "[5] During the American Civil War, Delaware would raise multiple units in support of the Union cause. He was a leader during thesiege of Boston and briefly commanded the withdrawal from Canadaafter theunsuccessful invasion. Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. After afriendly fireincident during theBattle of Germantown, Stephen wascashiered out of the army. WebNational Archives and Records Administration What are the kinds of documents that I might find in a pension file? All pension files will begin with a reference card that give the veterans name, the State where they are claiming they served during the Revolutionary War, and a pension number. [note 1]. It was a matter of honor and if one fled from the field such as Horatio Gates did at the Battle of Camden, then he was viewed as a coward. The remainder settled in the United States, anywhere from the Canadian border south to Florida. New Jersey. Maj. John (North Carolina), Mdine, Charles dIsambart, comte de (France), Meigs, Col. Return Jonathan (Connecticut), Mnonville, Louis, Antoine Thibaut de (France), Messem, Joseph, Dsir, marquis de (France), Mzires, Jules-Jacques de Bthisy, vicomte de (France), Miollis, Sextius, Alexandre, Franois, comte (France), Mitchell, 2nd Lt. Rotheus (Massachusetts), Monet de Lamark, Philippe, Franois de (France), Montbarrey, Marie, Alexandre, Elonor de Saint Mauris, prince de (France), Montecler, Louis, Augustin, comte de (France), Montesquieu, marquis de La Brde, Charles-Louis de Secondat, baron de (France), Montgrand, Jean, Franois, Joseph, chevalier de (France), Montmorency-Laval, Anne, Alexandre, Marie, Sulpice, Joseph, duc de (France), Montmort, Claude, Bernard, Magdeleine Loppin, marquis de (France), Montrepos, Henri, Marie, Dominique de Palys de (France), Moore, Capt. John Shy, "Mobilizing Armed Force in the American Revolution", in John Parker and Carol Urness, eds., Stephen P. Halbrook, "The Right of the People or the Power of the State Bearing Arms, Arming Militias, and the Second Amendment,", The Historical Society of the Georgia National Guard, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, Langdon's Company of Light Horse Volunteers, Holmes' Battalion of Militia, Salem County, Outwater's Battalion of Militia, Bergen County, 1st Battalion Grenadiers and Light Infantry, Schuyler's Regiment of Albany County Militia, McClaughrey's Regiment of (Ulster County) Militia, List of North Carolina militia units in the American Revolution, Artillery Battalion, Pennsylvania Militia, Associated Regiment of Foot of Philadelphia, 1st Battalion of Cumberland County Militia, 1st Regiment Flying Camp of Lancaster County, 1st Battalion of Philadelphia County Militia, 1st Battalion of Riflemen, Philadelphia County Militia, 1st Battalion of Westmoreland County Militia, 2nd Battalion of Cumberland County Militia, 2nd Battalion of Northampton County Militia, 2nd Battalion of Riflemen, Lancaster County, 2nd Battalion of Westmoreland County Militia, 3rd Battalion of Cumberland County Militia, 3rd Battalion of Lancaster County Militia, 3rd Battalion of Northumberland County Militia, 3rd Battalion of Washington County Militia, 4th Battalion of Philadelphia County Militia, 5th Battalion of Cumberland County Militia, 5th Battalion of Philadelphia County Militia, Andrews' Battalion of York County Militia, Barr's Detachment of Westmoreland County Militia, Clotz' Battalion Flying Camp, Lancaster County, Duncan's Company of Volunteers (Pittsburgh), Enslow's Company of Bedford County Militia, Ferreis' Battalion of Militia (Lancaster County), Associated Regiment of Foot of Philadelphia/Associators of the City and Liberties of Philadelphia, Rhode Island Independent Military Organizations, Artillery Company of Westerly, Charleston and Hopkinton, Cook's Regiment of Militia (Rhode Island), Artillery Company of Westerly, Charlestown, and Hopkinton, List of South Carolina militia units in the American Revolution, Captain Johnson's Company of Mounted Militia of Augusta County, Captain John Preston's Montgomery County Militia, Taylor's Regiment of Militia (Albemarle County), "Brief History of the Delaware National Guard", "A Brief History of the 1st Delaware Volunteer Infantry", "A Brief History of the Georgia National Guard by the Historical Society of the Georgia National Guard", United States Army Center of Military History, "Massachusetts Militia Roots: A Bibliographic Study", "The American Revolution in North Carolina", "The Decline of the Pennsylvania Militia 18151870", "Official history of the militia and the National guard of the state of Pennsylvania", "An Act for the admission of the State of Vermont into this Union", "The Organization of the Rhode Island Militia, 17741783", Extra Continental regiments and Additional Continental regiments, Militia units that participated alongside, Regulations for the Order and Discipline of the Troops of the United States, George Washington in the American Revolution, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_militia_units_in_the_American_Revolutionary_War&oldid=1125250127, United States militia in the American Revolution, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Plymouth Artillery Company organized January 7, 1777, 3rd Battalion of the Northhampton County Militia, 177784, Catawba Indian Company of Rovers, 17751776, Lower District Regiment (aka Dutch Fork Regiment), 1776, Robbinson's Regiment of militia, 17761777, This page was last edited on 3 December 2022, at 00:36. He established training centers for artillerymen and manufacturing facilities for weaponry that were valuable assets to the army that won the war for independence. In addition to parishes of a soldier's home town, military parishes associated with a soldier's regiment may also provide records about an ancestor. Instead, officers in the United States are given command based on ability. He was believed to be the ablest general in America to lead the Revolution but was not chosen and did not have a good relationship with George Washington. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Benjamin (Pennsylvania), Fishburne, Capt. The collection corresponds to the National Archives and Records Administration publication M881 and is part of Record Group 93 War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Records. The introduction continues: Some confiscated area estates. Estimated birth year. [2] Regulation of the militia was codified by the Second Continental Congress with the Articles of Confederation. In the 18th century that was not the case for the British nor the Americans and for much of the American Revolutionary War, the Continental Congress was prone to promote the rich rather than the talented. Maj. Nathaniel (Massachusetts), Cushing, Lt. Thomas Humphrey (New Hampshire), Custine, Adam, Philippe, comte de (France), Damas dAntigny, Joseph, Charles, Franois, Csar, comte puis duc de (France), Dandridge, Capt. This does not include officers born in Virginia who served in the regiments of other states. WebThis is a category of commissioned officers of the Continental Army, the national army of the United States during the American Revolutionary War. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Over the course of the war, a total of about 30,000 troops came to North America. Over the course of history that is how many of the officers in the United States came to be. Elias III (New York), Van Rensselaer, Capt. Sept. 24, 1745, Captain in Sir W m Pepperell's provincial regt. He prepared the defense of the 1777 Saratoga campaignbut was replaced by GeneralHoratio Gatesas the commander of Continental forces in the theater. (At Valley Forge he did sleep with the men so he did not stick to that every time). This is the standard reference work on the officers of the Revolutionary War, containing an alphabetically arranged list, with service records, of 14,000 officers of the Continental Army, including many officers of the Militia and State Troops who served during the Revolution. Joseph Lewis (Pennsylvania), Fishbourne, Capt. Maj. James (New Jersey), Woodbridge, Capt. The British ceded the entire Northwest Territory to the United States in the1783 Treaty of Paris, and Clark has often been hailed as the Conqueror of the Old Northwest. Being unmolested by any strong force, Virginia was free to raise and equip a number of regiments for the Continental service. Launcelot (North Carolina), Jullien de Belzim, Chevalier Philippe-Charles (France), Kemper, Deputy Clothier General Daniel (New York), Kergariou Locmaria, Thobald Ren, comte de (France), Kroartz, Alexandre, Mathurin, Auguste, chevalier de (France), Kersaint, Guy, Simon de Cotnempren, comte de (France), Kilpatrick, Capt. John Shivers (South Carolina), Buell, Capt. Joseph Christopher (New York), Desnos de La Hautire, Charles, Henry, Marie, Franois (France), deTreville, Capt. Web1 British Regular Army 1.1 Artillery 1.2 Cavalry 1.3 Infantry 1.3.1 Foot Guards 1.3.2 Line Infantry 1.4 H.M. Marine Forces 1.5 American Establishment 2 Provincial Units 3 Militia 3.1 Local Volunteer Corps 3.2 Associated 4 West Indian Forces 5 German auxiliaries 5.1 Principality of Anhalt-Zerbst 5.2 Margrave of Ansbach and Bayreuth In addition to the name, the following information may be included: town of origin, age, year of birth, rank, regiment, details about departure from service, and status. He also served as the lastSecretary of State for Warand firstMinister of Warduring the beginning of theFrench Revolution. William, Jr. (South Carolina), Paterson, Brig. He was the father of Robert E. Lee. Each envelope/jacket contains information and cross references to original records relating to the soldier. 1097rolls. His failings were his ambitions which caused him to betray his country. Most are simply semi-alphabetical listingsof names, although some also record rank/title, years of service, and names of commanding officers. Click on the name of the province or duchy to find lists of available online records as well as detailed information on searching church records in that locality. Each file is associated with a surviving Revolutionary War In early 1777, the Eighth Regiment was sent north to join Washingtons main army. Here is a list of Generals that fought in the Revolutionary War: George Washington The Father of His Country and the most respected man during his time. He would be the commander to give Deborah Sampson an honorable discharge from the army. Epaphroditus (Connecticut), Chaon, Julien, comte du Chaffault, seigneur de (France), Charitte, Charles, Casamayor, comte de (France), Charnires, Charles, Franois, Philippe de (France), Chase, Lt. Dudley Leavitt (New Hampshire), Chastellux, Franois-Jean, marquis de (France), Chateauvert, Louis , marquis de Beaussier de (France), Chateauvert, Louis-Andr, comte de Beaussier de (France), Chavagnac, Gilbert, Pierre, Alexandre, chevalier de (France), Chayla, Armand Simon Marie, chevalier Blanquet du (France), Cheffontaines, Achille, Guy, Marie de Penfentenyo de (France), Cheffontaines, Jean, Guy, Marie de Penfentenyo de (France), Christmas, Capt. He would serve in New York for the rest of the war. I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? Louis Baury (Massachusetts), de Haas, Brig. WebCaptain. The Adjutant General, with the rank of brigidier-general, was Horatio Gates. Edward (North Carolina), 2118 Massachusetts Avenue, NW The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 242 total. He was given a field command after the debacle at the Battle of Camden. For an accounting of New Jersey soldiers in the Revolution, their recruitment, and attitudes see The New Jersey Soldier by Mark E. Lender, one the the New Jersey Historical Commissions New Jerseys Revolutionary Experience pamphlets. Washington, DC 20008 Edward Hand was an Irish soldier, physician, and politician who served in theContinental Armyduring theAmerican Revolutionary War, rising to the rank of general, and later was a member of severalPennsylvaniagovernmental bodies. Alexander McDougall He participated in the New York Campaign and afterward was stationed in the Highlands of the Hudson as the commander of American forces atWest Point, New Yorkafter Benedict Arnolds defection in 1780. Muster Rolls of Hessian units held at the Hessian State Archives in Marburg, made available by the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association (JSHA). The first is a listing of Jerseymen who were part of the Jersey Line of the Continental army , followed by a listing of miscellaneous organizations, the roster of the Continental Army , the roster of state troops and militia, the Quartermaster Generals department, the Commissary Generals department, the Wagonmaster Generals department and those who served in the navy. Burgoyne, Bruce E., Marie Burgoyne, Georg Christoph Coester, Johann Gottlieb Siegismund, and Gregorius Michael Stroelein. Israel Putnam popularly known as Old Put, was an American armygeneral officerwho fought with distinction at theBattle of Bunker Hill. Samuel William (Connecticut), Williams, Col. John Pugh (North Carolina), Williams, Lt. Col. James (North Carolina), Williams, Lt. Nathaniel Brior (North Carolina), Williams, Lt. Theophilus (North Carolina), Williams, Maj. Willoughby (North Carolina), Wilson, Surg. Many settled in German-speaking areas in Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Virginia, and the Carolinas. He was promoted to Major General in 1783 but retired from the Continental Army soon after, Benjamin Lincoln Hewas involved in three major surrenders during the war: his participation in theBattles of Saratogacontributed to John Burgoynes surrender of a British army, he oversaw the largest American surrender of the war at the 1780Siege of Charleston, and, as Washingtons second in command, he formally accepted the British surrender atYorktown. Hubbard Daniel (Connecticut), Cacqueray de Saint-Ymes, Jean-Philippe de (France), Calvert, Surgeons Mate Jonathan (Virginia), Canaux, Franois, Madelon, Melchior de Raymondis de (France), Cannet, Etienne, douard, Louis de Colbert Turgis, marquis du (France), Capellis, Jean, Louis, Gabriel, chevalier de (France), Capellis, marquis du Fort, Hippolyte, Louis, Antoine, marquis de (France), Carcaradec de La Villegusio, Charles, Louis, Auguste Rogon de (France), Carn, Ren Camille de Trcesson, chevalier de (France), Carn-Carnavalet, Louis, Franois, Marie, chevalier de (France), Carpenter, Capt. List of United States militia units in the American Revolutionary War, The lists of state militias do not contain, Polk's regiment of light dragoons was transferred to the South Carolina State troops in 1781. Thomas (Connecticut) Abbott, Capt. His actions at the Battle of Monmouth ended his military career. Richard Donaldson (North Carolina), Coriolis, Gabriel, Pierre, Xavier de (France), Coriolis-Puymichel, Csar, marquis de (France), Cormatin, Pierre, Marie, Flicit Dezoteux, baron de (France), Cornelius, Surgeons Mate Elias (Rhode Island), Costebelle, Pierre-Alexandre de Pastour de (France), Coudic de Kergaler, Charles-Louis, chevalier du (France), Count von Stedingk, Curt Bogislaus Ludvig Christopher (Rhode Island), Courtois, Jean-Baptiste, Gabriel, Anne de (France), Craigie, Apothecary General Andrew (Massachusetts), Crmoux, Jean Marie, chevalier de (France), Crillon et de Mahon, Louis de Berton des Balbes, duc de (France), Crillon, Louis Alexandre Nolasque Flix de Berton des Balbes, marquis de (France), Crussol-Florensac, balli de Crussol, Alexandre, Charles Emmanuel de (France), Cumming, Lt. Col. John Nobel (New Jersey), Cushing, Brig. Thomas Harrison (Pennsylvania), McCullers, Capt. WebThis is the standard reference work on the officers of the Revolutionary War, containing an alphabetically arranged list, with service records, of 14,000 officers of the Continental He was another former officer in the British Army. Thomas Sumter acquired the nickname Carolina Gamecock during the American Revolution, for his fierce fighting tactics. A logistical genius he outmaneuvered Cornwallis until he was forced to retreat to Yorktown.

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