"the role of religion in conflict and peacebuilding"espn conference usa football teams 2023

Most countries are dealing with the Variations of his theory and subsequent developments of it havebeen presented by leading scholars such as Jean-Paul Lederach (1996)and John Burton (1988), among others. a nationalist fight where what is at stake isnot religious rule but control of territory and resources by a particularethnic or national group, as in the case of the Yugoslav conflicts).At the level of actors we can distinguish what kinds of people orgroups are involved in a conflict that is considered religious, whetherthey are religious or secular leaders, individuals or communities, male orfemale. Washington, Das Spannungs-verhltnis zwischen Religion und Politik, Faith-based Peace-Building: Mapping and Analysis of Christian, Muslim and Multi-faith Actors, A Manual to Facilitate Conversations on Religious Peacebuilding and Reconciliation, Religion and Conflict Transformation (videos), Religion and Conflict (free online course), A Trainers Guide to Inter-faith Peacebuilding in Sri Lanka, Women, Religion, Peacebuilding: Illuminating the Unseen. Yet simultaneously, some caution is in order because the relevance of religion can only be appreciated by disentangling with nuance the web of actors, ideas, discourses and processes involved. All Rights Reserved. It is also a modest attempt at providing some intellectualtools for grappling with the multifaceted concept of religion in contextsof conflict and peacebuilding around the world.We seek to examine and analyse the relationships between faith andconflict, without producing an encyclopaedic review of existing literaturefocusing these terms, or on the understanding of violence among worldbelief systems. It is also necessary to consider the role ofindividual subjectivity and experience, the invisible presence of religion(Luckmann 1967) in everyday life (McGuire 2008), in the fluidity of cultures, identities, and social movements, and in the dynamics of globaltransformations. Thecase studies allow the reader to appreciate the specificities of differentsocio-economic and historical contexts. From discussing ISIS to Development Goals, to Papal visits, to migration flows, various aspects of the broad phenomenon that we call religion have become a regular feature of current affairs. For over a centuryit has supported and celebrated the best in UK and internationalresearch and helped connect the expertise of those working inthese disciplines with the wider public.The Drew Christiansen, The Popes Divisions By asserting that conflict is an intrinsicand inevitable aspect of social change and that the way we deal withconflict is a matter of habit and choice, they seem to imply that understanding conflict and conflict resolution requires bypassing approachesrelying on rational choice that privilege state actors, and instead focusing only on competing material interests and hard power.Thus this paper adopts the concept of conflict in its broadest possiblesense, which includes both symmetric and asymmetric conflicts (i.e.involving similar and dissimilar parties) and also Galtungs (1969, 1975)widely accepted view that violence occurs not only in a direct way (theact of harming or killing) but is also hidden in societal structures (socioeconomic or juridical systems) and culture (the ideas shaping peoplesattitudes), and that behaviours, structures and attitudes have to beaddressed simultaneously to achieve peace.Attitudes are, of course, intertwined with perceptions, which are identified by Juergensmeyer (2003) and many others (e.g. Seeking to isolate something called religion in the midst of complex dynamics of violence and of peacemaking is unlikely to yield useful outcomes, because of the lack of a unitary understanding of religions essence and of its effects, because of the secularist leanings in some public institutions and countries, and because of the multiple ways in which religion and secularism can be deployed for different purposes. Despite this recognition of the importance of the role of religion by peacebuilding practitioners and policymakers, there is still the need to help religious actors and institutions see themselves in a broader role. The report argues that religion is never a static or isolated entity but should rather be understood as a fluid system of variables, contingent upon a large number of contextual and historical factors. However, there are several ways to analyse andcriticise political arrangements from the perspective of Gods ways withthe world (Scott and Cavanaugh 2007, 2), and different political theologies stemming from a single faith tradition have proven to generateboth violence and peace. The assumption here is that there are situations where religiousconcepts/claims may not be central to a conflict and yet the conflictis considered to be religious because prominent religious figuresare involved. Religion offersmore compelling reasons than do Realpolitik and economic advantagefor people to put their lives on the line, as it provides a vision of realitythat transcends temporal and terrestrial life and thus inspires peopleto make the ultimate sacrifice (Johnston and Cox 2003, 14).Some, such as Juergensmeyer (2003), contend that the very idea ofand the vivid imaginary associated with engagement in a cosmic warfought to protect some absolute truth is one of the central drivers offaith-based terrorism. Read more at http://www.britac.ac.uk/news/news.cfm/newsid/1324, Download the publication at http://www.britac.ac.uk/templates/asset-relay.cfm?frmAssetFileID=15248, 1220 L Street NW As Cavanaugh (2009) has pointed out, much ofthe current debate on religion and violence, and on the religion versussecularism dichotomy, is based on incoherent understandings of religionand of religious violence, and of how the latter differentiates from secularviolence. WebThis short introductory course will provide you with an overview of the religious peacebuilding field, the role religion plays in driving both conflict and peace, examples of 2 The Role of Religion in Conflict and Peacebuilding // British AcademyThis report puts forward several recommendations for policymakers,particularly those involved in conflict resolution or mediation, andfor scholars in the field. Literature review[C]onflict and violence often have a religious dimension, whetherthey occur between adherents of different faith traditions or rivalswithin a faith tradition. A Bread for the World report on "Challenges for Peace Building Work of Religious Actors in Violent Conflicts." WebThis extensive literature review explores how the role of religion in conflict and peacebuilding has often been depicted in binary terms. Webconflict and peacebuilding gsdrc - Sep 23 2021 the role of religion in conflict and peacebuilding is complex yet has often been depicted in binary terms the report offers an overview of the relationship between religion and conflict and looks at the evidence on religion as both a Such tendencies exist especially among those policymakers who identify as secular and believe that religion should be confined to their primary function of providing theological and spiritual services to communitiesand that any engagement beyond these parameters constitutes a violation of the separation of church and state, without realizing the potential support that theological narrative can provide in peace processes. The British Academy. An analysis of religions role in the Southern Thailand conflict will be offered. Join Us In analysing religiousfundamentalism, for instance, Ernest Gellner (1992, 3) argues that whatreally matters is not doctrine but ritual, loyalty to procedural rules andcelebration of community. Protectorates: International Tutelage and the Making of Liberal States. Mission & Vision Washington, D.C., 2019. WebThe role of religion in conflict and peacebuilding has all too often been depicted in binary terms: it is seen as a source either of violence or of reconciliation. 10 The Role of Religion in Conflict and Peacebuilding // British Academyon the implications of favouring one set of terminology over anotherin relation to conflict resolution, peacebuilding and peacemaking.In the interest of conciseness, this paper uses these three termsinterchangeably, but acknowledges that processes of transformationare central to paths leading towards peace. IJLLR Journal [ISSN: 2582-8878] is an online bi-monthly journal with 6 Issues per year. WebT1 - The Role of Religion in Conflict and Peacebuilding. You can change your cookie settings at any time. Underpinning them all is our key findingthat religion is never a static or isolated entity, but should rather beunderstood as a fluid system of variables, contingent upon a largenumber of contextual and historical factors. experiencing shared values and commitment) is as important,or perhaps even more important than the intellectual and cognitivedimension of faith. 2301 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20037Tel: +1.202.457.1700, About Supporting the Global South in Tackling Climate Change: Where is the G20 heading? It critically analyses the concepts Washington, DC 20005, Newsletter Signup The Catholic Church and its various institutions have played significant roles as peacemakers in a number of conflictssuch as in Zimbabwe and the final negotiation to insure political transition. Keywords: Religion, Peace, Conflict, Conflict Resolution. Search for experts, projects, publications, courses, and more. This course was designed in partnership with the Network for Religious and Traditional Peacemakers, with input from the Salam Institute for Peace and Justice. Connect They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. London Privacy Policy, Introduction to Religion & Development Evidence, The 2022 State of the Evidence in Religions and Development Report, Religions, Humanitarianism & Development Reading Group, Preventing Violent Extremism (PVE), Youth & Interfaith: Research Capacity Building Project, Faith Actors & the Global Compact on Refugees, Guide to Excellence in Evidence for Faith Groups, Anti-Human Trafficking & Modern Slavery Learning Hub, Ending Violence Against Children Learning Hub, Monitoring, Evaluation, Accountability, & Learning Hub, East Africa Hub on Governance, Peacebuilding, & Local Faith Actors, Syria Hub on Mental Health & Psychosocial Support (MHPSS) & Culture. British Academy // The Role of Religion in Conflict and Peacebuilding7Increased awareness of the Western origins of the concept of religionand its inextricable links with the idea and processes of secularismand secularisation (see among others: Taylor 2007; Asad 1993, 2003;MacCulloch 2004; Martin 2005) requires that the net be cast wide.Contemporary research cannot be limited to organised and collective forms of religion only. The However, the extent to and the logic through which religion is or can be associated with conflict and with peace remains a highly disputed issue. (Best and Rakodi 201. A report analysing the relationship between faith and conflict, and putting forward a set of recommendations Despite the absence of a universaldefinition, it is possible to identify some broad and common ways ofunderstanding religion. Based at George Mason University in Washington, DC. We mobilise these disciplines to understand the world and shape a brighter future. WebSummary. Perhapsa fuller picture of religion in todays world could be gained by observinghow religion manifests itself concomitantly at all these levels global,institutional, group and individual.An initial attempt to empirically distil the essence of religion ina comprehensive manner was made by American sociologists Glockand Stark (1965). Duration:Estimated time to take course: 3-5 hours. Bouta, Kadayifci-Orellana, and Abu-Nimer. However, little attention has been paid to these actors and the religious dimension of womens work for peace, even though the role of Similar to the above challenge among policymakers, often traditional and conservative religious agencies continue to see their role as confined to providing religious and spiritual guidance to their followers; therefore, they tend to avoid engaging in their communities' social, political, or earthly affairs. When the Vatican gets involved, it is, in essence, exemplifying what kind of role religious leaders might play in earthly matters.. 20007. Reverend Gary Mason, a senior research fellow at Maynooth University, discusses how longstanding relationships between religious actors and their communities can open doors for dialogue that might be unavailable to other peacebuilders and how his experience in Northern Ireland can inform his new work to promote peace in the Middle East. an inspiration for violence and a powerful force for peace. Similar religious symbols, discourses, and actors can be utilised, deployed and behave differently in particular contexts, historical periods or regions of the world even if there are similar socioeconomic circumstances. While religion is often accused of inciting violence, all religions have strong theological narratives that support peace. Dont include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details. Sign up for our newsletter and event information. WebIn this ground-breaking volume, the authors analyze the role of religion in conflict and conflict resolution. Resource Library and show in what ways and to what extent different aspects of religion were implicated either in the . Web3 women in religious peacebuilding Summary Women involved in peacebuilding around the world often draw inspiration and support from religious sources and organizations. The Role of Religion in Conflict and Peacebuilding. MethodologyGiven the complexity of the subject matter in this report, and thenumber of philosophical questions that it raises, we have chosen to takea qualitative and interpretive approach. Instead, it reflects on theinterpretive lenses and language that we use for dealing with thesequestions. Special attention ought to be spent in the face of the growing threats of the so-called faith-based terrorism, and of insurgent groups claiming to act in the name of religion. This section will pay particular attention to the various categories or dimensions of religion that interact with conflict dynamics, and offer practical tips from experts to analyze religion in particular conflict settings. The potential impact of automation on domestic housework and care work. Definitions2.1. The role of religion in conflict and peacebuilding is complex, yet has often been depicted in binary terms. The religiousappellative Hinduism, for example, is but an invention of the BritishProtestants administering India in the early nineteenth century as theywere coming to terms with the rich variety of cultures, philosophies,spiritual practices and observances of the sub-continent.In reality, religion is not static, but is constantly being reconfigured(Cavanaugh 2009; Woodhead 2011). The Taiwan Buddhist Tzu Chi Foundations Joe Wang discusses how better cooperation can help humanitarian organizations prepare for the next disaster and why meeting a communitys medium- and long-term needs is crucial for their path back toward stability. The British Academy is the UKs national academy for the humanities and social sciences. Most countries are dealing with the issue of religion every day, and there are still wars, hatred, loathing, and discrimination going on in the world; thus, this research with the help of some case studies (Myanmar, Ayodhya Mosque, and Residential Schools of Canada) will focus on various religious dimensions and how it affects the world, and it will throw some light on the solutions to tackle the problem caused in the name of religion and various approaches to peace building and conflict resolution at the international level. Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker. About the authorsDR SARA SILVESTRI is a Senior Lecturer in International Politics at CityUniversity London and Affiliated Lecturer at University of Cambridge,where she also leads the Faith, Ethics and Public Policy programme atthe Von Hgel Institute. The findings of the study show that religious factors and motivations vary in each case, supporting the contention that when it comes to understanding their role in conflicts, context is crucial. THE ROLEOF RELIGIONIN CONFLICTAND PEACEBUILDING, The British Academy is the UKs independent national academyrepresenting the humanities and social sciences. It promotes UK research ininternational arenas, fosters a global approach across UK research,and provides leadership in developing global links and expertise.www.britishacademy.ac.uk, The Role of Religionin Conflict andPeacebuildingSeptember 2015, THE BRITISH ACADEMY10 11 Carlton House TerraceLondon SW1Y 5AHwww.britiahacademy.ac.ukRegistered Charity: Number 233176 The British Academy 2015Published September 2015ISBN 978-0-85672-618-7Designed by Soapbox, www.soapbox.co.ukPrinted by Team, ContentsAcknowledgements ivAbbreviations vAbout the authors viExecutive summary 1.Introduction 2.Definitions 3.Methodology 4.Literature review 5. Indexed at Manupatra, Google Scholar, HeinOnline & ROAD, Beyond Religion: The Role Of Religion In Conflict And Peace-Building, opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. 2023 Berkley Center for Religion, Peace & World Affairs. Appreciate the ways in which religion can support peacebuilding, particularly reconciliation and mediation; Analyze religious dimensions to peace and conflict through a case study; and. WebKellogg Institute Dissertation Year Fellow Alison Fitchett Climenhaga is a theology student whose research concentrates on the role of religion in particular, Christianity in 2015. Yet some broad lessons can be learnt: The evidence we reviewed shows that religion can often exacerbate conflicts or ease them when people in leadership positions It is rarely easy to discernthe complex ways in which religion permeates a conflict, but it is vitalfor those involved in this area of study and diplomacy to strive to doso if progress is to be made in understanding them. Phone: +1 5545 66488 55 Religion may play a role as a marker of identity,a mobilizing device, a basis for rationalizing violent behaviour ora source of values on which to base peace-building and reconciliation.The relationships between religious and other key actors, especially inthe state, are complex. They do so from the perspectives of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, ConflictWhile there is not room in this report to elaborate on theories of conflict,a working definition of conflict is nevertheless necessary in the interest, British Academy // The Role of Religion in Conflict and Peacebuilding9of clarity. Knowledge Centre Religion and Development. By observing how religion operates and interacts with other aspects of the human experience at the global, institutional, group and individual levels, this report Most recent efforts to define religion have focused onhow it is understood and experienced by individuals, rather than howit is assessed by institutions or doctrines. Religion is often criticized for its role in fomenting tension and causing conflict, but the purpose of the Role of Religion in Building Peace churches,mosques) and communities (e.g. Hrvieu-Lgerconcludes that despite its having become invisible and fragmented inthe post-modern world, religion as an expression of believing retainsa strong connection with tradition; the constant efforts to revive andreconnect with the idea of tradition (even when it is completely reinvented) and with the memory of this continuity, are what makes, 8 The Role of Religion in Conflict and Peacebuilding // British Academyreligion vibrant and powerful in the present. Gulab Bagh, New Delhi-110059, 2023 All Rights Reserved by Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research. However, such an understandingfails to capture those traditions (especially Asian) that do not revolvearound a single God and tend to function as philosophies of life. From discussing ISIS to Development Goals, to Papal visits, to migration flows, various aspects of the broad phenomenon that we call religion have become a regular feature of current affairs. Box 210 ritualpractices, institutions), and with a supra-natural deity embodying andemanating some absolute truths. The Rise of Buddhist-Muslim Conflict in Asia and Possibilities for Transformation. AU - Kmec, Vladimr. The idea is that on the basis of this evidence and lessons learnt, more discernment can be brought into various policy domains, institutions, and processes where religions salience has grown at times against Western secular assumptions. By observing how religion operates and interacts with other aspects of the human experience at the global, institutional, group and individual levels, this report aims to gain a more nuanced understanding of its role (or potential role) in both conflict and peacebuilding. You have accepted additional cookies. While these features are supposedly related to eachother, they do not necessarily appear in equal measure in each scenario.They are useful analytics because they succeed in condensing a seriesof relevant concepts drawn from a variety of perspectives on religion.This kind of analysis of religion is further complemented by the qualitative approaches taken by French sociologist Hrvieu-Lger (2000)and American anthropologist Clifford Geertz (1993). Email: [emailprotected]. WebThe role of religion in international relations and its relationship with conflict and with peacebuilding is increasingly acknowledged but remains disputed. Each fortnight we bring insights from Fellows of the British Academy and share our recommendations for what to read, watch and listen. Yet some broad lessons can be learnt: The evidence we reviewed shows that religion can often exacerbate conflicts or ease them when people in leadership positions (both political and religious) decide to resort to religious values, symbols, and language for a particular purpose. News stories, speeches, letters and notices, Reports, analysis and official statistics, Data, Freedom of Information releases and corporate reports, This report considers how religion interacts with the human experience at the global, institutional, group and individual level. The role of religion is very complex and is often depicted in a binary term, either as a source of peace or reconciliation or violence. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. WebThe role of religion in conflict and peacebuilding has all too often been depicted in binary terms: it is seen as a source either of violence or of reconciliation.

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